یوماق
Chagatai
Etymology
Inherited from Karakhanid یُوماقْ (yūmʾq /yūmaq/), from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)-.
Verb
یوماق (yumaq, yûmâq)
- (transitive) to wash
Descendants
- Uyghur: يۇماق (yumaq)
- Uzbek: yuvmoq
Further reading
- el-Buhari, Süleyman Özbeki (1881) “یوماق”, in لغت چغتای و ترکی عثمانی [Ottoman Turkish-Chagatai Dictionary][1] (in Ottoman Turkish), volume 1, page 308
- Schluessel, Eric (2018) “یوـ”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources[2], Michigan Publishing, page 247
- Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880) “یوماق”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand)[3], Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 206
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “یوماق”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary][4] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 550
Karakhanid
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yu(b)-
Verb
یُوماقْ (yūmʾq /yūmaq/) (third-person singular aorist یُورْ (yūr))
- (transitive) to wash
- اُلْ تُونْ یُودٖی ― ʾul tūn yūdī /ol tōn yūdï/ ― he washed a dress
Descendants
Further reading
- al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 249
Khalaj
Verb
یوُماق (yûmaq)
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- یومق (yumak)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yumgak (“ball of wool; thread”), a derivation from *yum (“round”), whence یومرو (yumru, “round, globular”).
Cognates
Noun
یوماق • (yumak) (definite accusative یوماغی (yumağı), plural یوماقلر (yumaklar))
- clew, ball, a quantity of string, thread, or yarn wound into a spherical shape
- Synonyms: كلابه (kelabe), كلوله (gulule)
- ایپلك یوماغی ― iplik yumağı ― ball of yarn
Derived terms
- یوماقلامق (yumaklamak, “to wind into a ball”)
- یوماقلانمق (yumaklanmak, “to become a ball”)
Descendants
- Turkish: yumak
- → Armenian: իւմախ (iwmax)
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yumak2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5379
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “یوماق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[5], Vienna: F. Beck, page 515a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یوماق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[6] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1368
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Glomus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[7], Vienna, column 656
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یوماق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[8], Vienna, column 5637
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yumak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یوماق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[9], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2220