ܝܕܥܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
Instance noun of ܝܵܕ݂ܹܥ (yāḏēˁ, “to know”); compare Hebrew יְדִיעָה (yedi'á).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [jəðɑːjtɑː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ʔiːðaʔta]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [deːtɑː]
Noun
ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ • (ḏāˁtā) f (plural ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḏāˁyāṯā))
- instance of knowing; knowledge
- ܠܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܸܚܢܲܢ݇ ܕܠܵܐ ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܢ ― lā āmriḥna d-lā ḏāˁtan ― Let’s not say things without our knowing.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܵܐ (ḏāˁā) | 1st person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܝܼ (ḏāˁtī) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܢ (ḏāˁtan) | |||
| construct | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܲܬ݂ (ḏāˁaṯ) | 2nd person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܘܼܟ݂ (ḏāˁtōḵ) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܟ݂ܝ (ḏāˁtāḵ) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁtawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܐ (ḏāˁtā) | 3rd person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܹܗ (ḏāˁtēh) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܵܗ̇ (ḏāˁtāh) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܬܗܘܿܢ (ḏāˁthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܢ̈ (ḏāˁyān) | 1st person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯī) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂̈ (ḏāˁyāṯ) | 2nd person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḏāˁyāṯōḵ) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḏāˁyāṯāḵ) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁyāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ḏāˁyāṯā) | 3rd person | ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܗ (ḏāˁyāṯēh) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (ḏāˁyāṯāh) | ܝܕ݂ܵܥܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḏāˁyāṯhōn) | |||
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
ܝܲܕ݂̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ • (yaḏˁāṯā) f pl
- plural of ܐܝܼܕ݂ܲܥܬܵܐ (īḏaˁtā, “knowledge”)
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܝ ܕ ܥ |
| 5 terms |
Compare Hebrew דַּעַת (daʿaṯ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [j(ə)ðaʕtɑ], [ʔiðaʕtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [jaðʕɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܝܕܥܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܕܥܬܐ)
- knowledge, information
- doctrine, science
- mind, sense, intelligence, understanding, perception, apprehension
- sign, note, notice, indication
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܝܕܥܐ | 1st person | ܝܕܥܬܝ | ܝܕܥܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܝܕܥܬ | 2nd person | ܝܕܥܬܟ | ܝܕܥܬܟܝ | ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ | ܝܕܥܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܝܕܥܬܐ | 3rd person | ܝܕܥܬܗ | ܝܕܥܬܗ | ܝܕܥܬܗܘܢ | ܝܕܥܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܝܕܥܢ | 1st person | ܝܕܥܬܢ | ܝܕܥܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܝܕܥܬ | 2nd person | ܝܕܥܬܟ | ܝܕܥܬܟܝ | ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ | ܝܕܥܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܝܕܥܬܐ | 3rd person | ܝܕܥܬܗ | ܝܕܥܬܗ | ܝܕܥܬܗܘܢ | ܝܕܥܬܗܝܢ | ||
Synonyms
References
- “ydˁh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 137b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 188a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 564b