ܝܘܠܦܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Derived from the noun ܝܵܠܹܦ (yālēp, “to learn”); cognate to Hebrew אֻלְפָּן (ulpán).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [jul.pɑːnɑː]
Noun
ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ • (yulpānā) m sg (plural ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (yulpānē))
- learning, study, scholarship
- training, instruction, doctrine
- (in the plural) science
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ (yulpān) | 1st person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܝܼ (yulpānī) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܢ (yulpānan) | |||
| construct | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ (yulpān) | 2nd person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (yulpānōḵ) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (yulpānāḵ) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yulpānawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ (yulpānā) | 3rd person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܹܗ (yulpānēh) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܗ̇ (yulpānāh) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܗܘܿܢ (yulpānhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܝܼ̈ܢ (yulpānīn) | 1st person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܝܼ̈ (yulpānī) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܢ̈ (yulpānan) | |||
| construct | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܝ̈ (yulpānay) | 2nd person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (yulpānōḵ) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (yulpānāḵ) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yulpānawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (yulpānē) | 3rd person | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (yulpānūh) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (yulpānōh) | ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (yulpānayhōn) | |||
Hyponyms
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ (yulpān arˁā, “geology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܐܵܬ݂ܝܼܪ (yulpān āṯīr, “meteorology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܙܘܼ̈ܠܙܵܠܹܐ (yulpān zulzālē, “seismology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܚܲܝܹ̈ܐ (yulpān ḥayyē, “biology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܛܲܝܪܹ̈ܐ (yulpān ṭayrē, “ornithology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܟ̈ܝܵܢܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yulpān kyānāyāṯā, “physics”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܐ (yulpān knušyā, “sociology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (yulpān kawḵḇē, “astronomy”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ (yulpān liššānā, “linguistics, philology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܡܲܚܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yulpān maḥḥārūṯā, “geometry”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܡܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ (yulpān marˁē, “pathology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܣܘܼܕܵܪ ܡܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ (yulpān sūdār marˁē, “nosology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܣܲܗܪܵܐ (yulpān sahrā, “selenology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܥܸܣܒܹ̈ܐ (yulpān ˁisbē, “phytology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (yulpān qrāḇā, “warfare”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܩܵܠܵܐ (yulpān qālā, “phonics, phonetics, phonology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܪܘܼܚܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yulpān rūḥānūṯā, “pneumatology”)
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢ ܫܘܿܥܹ̈ܐ (yulpān šōˁē, “petrography”)
Derived terms
- ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܝܵܐ (yulpānāyā, “scientific”)
- ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ (bēṯ yulpānā, “schoolhouse, academy”)
- ܒܲܪ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ (bar yulpānā, “disciple”)
- ܥܲܬܝܼܪ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ (ˁatīr yulpānā, literally “rich in learning”)
See also
- ܡܡܲܠܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mmallūṯā)
- ܬܲܪܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (tarbīṯā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܝ ܠ ܦ related to learning.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [julpɑnɑ], [jul(lə)fɑnɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [julpɑne], [jul(lə)fɑne] (plural)
Noun
ܝܘܠܦܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܝܘܠܦܢܐ)
- learning, study, scholarship
- training, instruction
- art, science, discipline
- opinion
- doctrine, dogma, religion
- sect
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܝܘܠܦܢ | 1st person | ܝܘܠܦܢܝ | ܝܘܠܦܢܢ | |||
| construct | ܝܘܠܦܢ | 2nd person | ܝܘܠܦܢܟ | ܝܘܠܦܢܟܝ | ܝܘܠܦܢܟܘܢ | ܝܘܠܦܢܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܝܘܠܦܢܐ | 3rd person | ܝܘܠܦܢܗ | ܝܘܠܦܢܗ | ܝܘܠܦܢܗܘܢ | ܝܘܠܦܢܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܢ | 1st person | ܝܘܠܦܢܝ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܝܘܠܦܢܝ | 2nd person | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܟ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܟܝ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܟܘܢ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܝܘܠܦܢܐ | 3rd person | ܝܘܠܦܢܘܗܝ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܗ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܗܘܢ | ܝܘܠܦܢܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ywlpn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 141b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 189b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 568b