ܡܩܪܒ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܪ ܒ (q r b)
10 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, to approach, to be near); compare Arabic قَرَّبَ (qarraba), أَقْرَبَ (ʔaqraba), Hebrew קֵרֵב (kerév) and הִקְרִיב (hikrív).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [maq.rɪw.]

Verb

ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ • (maqriḇ)

  1. (transitive) to cause, allow or bring near; to make or let approach
    Antonym: ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)
    ܗܵܢܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ ܐܵܢܵܐ ܘܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ.
    hānā qim maqriḇ lan ānā w-malpānā liḥḏāḏē.
    This brought me and the teacher closer together.
    ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܕܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܨܸܦܝܵܐ.
    aqriḇ lēh qā d-ḥāzēn lēh yatīr ṣipyā.
    Bring it near me so I can see it better.
    ܛܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ، ܐܲܩܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܝܼ.
    ṭāḇā ìlēh, aqrḇūn lēh ilī.
    It’s okay, let him approach me.
    ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܘܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܡܡܲܠܠܝܼ.
    aqriḇ lhōn w-šḇōq lhōn d-mmallī.
    Let them approach and speak.
  2. (transitive) to present, introduce, offer, display, show
    Synonyms: ܡܲܚܙܹܐ (maḥzē), ܡܲܬ݂ܦܸܩ (maṯpiq), ܕܵܒ݂ܹܚ (dāḇēḥ)
    ܣܵܝܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܼ ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ ܓܡܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܢ ܬܸܠܝܹ̈ܐ.
    sāyōmē kē māṣī maqrḇī pulḥānayhōn gmīrē yan tilyē.
    Authors can present work completed or in progress.
    ܒܥܵܝܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܠܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܝܼ̈.
    bˁāyā ìwen maqrḇin lōḵ l-aḇāhī.
    I want to introduce you to my parents.
    ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܗܲܲܝܟܠܵܐ ܘ ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܸܒ݂̈ܚܹܐ
    zīl lhōn l-haayklā w- muqriḇ lhōn diḇḥē
    They went to the temple and offered sacrifices.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂
gerund ܡܲܩܪܘܿܒ݂ܹܐ (maqrōḇē)
verbal noun ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maqrḇānūṯā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muqrḇā) ܡܘܼܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܹܐ (muqrḇē)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (muqraḇtā)
agent noun m ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (maqrḇānā) ܡܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܢܹܐ (maqrḇānē)
f ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maqrḇānīṯā) ܡܲܩܪ̈ܒ݂ܵܢܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maqrḇānyāṯā)
instance noun ܐܲܩܪܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (aqraḇtā) ܡܲܩܪ̈ܲܒ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (maqraḇyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (muqriḇ lī) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muqriḇ lōḵ) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (muqriḇ lēh) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (muqriḇ lan) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muqriḇ lawḵōn) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muqriḇ lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muqriḇ lāḵ) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (muqriḇ lāh)
active non-past m ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ (maqrḇin) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܸܬ (maqrḇit) ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܚ (maqrḇaḥ) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maqrḇītōn) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ (maqrḇī)
f ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܲܢ (maqrḇan) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܬܝ (maqrḇāt) ܡܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maqrḇā)
passive past m ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܢ (muqrḇin) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܬ (muqrḇit) ܡܘܼܩܪܸܒ݂ (muqriḇ) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܸܚ (muqrḇiḥ) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (muqrḇītōn) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܝܼ (muqrḇī)
f ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܲܢ (muqrḇan) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܲܬܝ (muqrḇat) ܡܘܼܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (muqrḇā)
imperative m ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (aqriḇ) ܐܲܩܪܒ݂ܘܼܢ (aqrḇūn)
f ܐܲܩܪܸܒ݂ܝ (aqriḇ)

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