ܥܒܪܐ
See also: ܥܒܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
Compare Arabic عِبْر (ʕibr) and Hebrew עֵבֶר ('éver).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕɪw.rɑː]
Noun
ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (ˁiḇrā) m sg (plural ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁiḇrē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒ݂ܲܪ (ˁḇar) | 1st person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܝܼ (ˁiḇrī) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܲܢ (ˁiḇran) | |||
| construct | ܥܒ݂ܲܪ (ˁḇar) | 2nd person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁiḇrōḵ) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁiḇrāḵ) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܐ (ˁiḇrā) | 3rd person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹܗ (ˁiḇrēh) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܗ̇ (ˁiḇrāh) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁiḇrīn) | 1st person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁiḇrī) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁiḇran) | |||
| construct | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁiḇray) | 2nd person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁiḇrōḵ) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁiḇrāḵ) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁiḇrē) | 3rd person | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁiḇrūh) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁiḇrōh) | ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verbal noun of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, “to pass, cross”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕəwɑːrɑː]
Noun
ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ • (ˁḇārā) m sg (plural ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁḇārē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ (ˁḇār) | 1st person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܝܼ (ˁḇārī) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܲܢ (ˁḇāran) | |||
| construct | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ (ˁḇār) | 2nd person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁḇārōḵ) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁḇārāḵ) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁḇārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ (ˁḇārā) | 3rd person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹܗ (ˁḇārēh) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܗ̇ (ˁḇārāh) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁḇārhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁḇārīn) | 1st person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁḇārī) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁḇāran) | |||
| construct | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁḇāray) | 2nd person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁḇārōḵ) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁḇārāḵ) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁḇārawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁḇārē) | 3rd person | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁḇārūh) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁḇārōh) | ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁḇārayhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܒܸܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ (biˁḇārā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܥ ܒ ܪ related to crossing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)vɑrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)vɑre] (plural)
Noun
ܥܒܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒܪ | 1st person | ܥܒܪܝ | ܥܒܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܪ | 2nd person | ܥܒܪܟ | ܥܒܪܟܝ | ܥܒܪܟܘܢ | ܥܒܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܪܗ | ܥܒܪܗ | ܥܒܪܗܘܢ | ܥܒܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܒܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܒܪܝ | ܥܒܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܒܪܝܟ | ܥܒܪܝܟܝ | ܥܒܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܒܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܪܘܗܝ | ܥܒܪܝܗ | ܥܒܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܒܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܥ ܒ ܪ related to crossing. Compare Arabic عِبْر (ʕibr) and Hebrew עֵבֶר (ʿḗḇer).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕɛvrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕɛvre] (plural)
Noun
ܥܒܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒܪ | 1st person | ܥܒܪܝ | ܥܒܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܪ | 2nd person | ܥܒܪܟ | ܥܒܪܟܝ | ܥܒܪܟܘܢ | ܥܒܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܪܗ | ܥܒܪܗ | ܥܒܪܗܘܢ | ܥܒܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܒܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܒܪܝ | ܥܒܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܒܪܝܟ | ܥܒܪܝܟܝ | ܥܒܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܒܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܪܘܗܝ | ܥܒܪܝܗ | ܥܒܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܒܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˁbr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 19 May 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 243a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 399a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1066b