ओज्मन्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ওজ্মন্ (Assamese script)
- ᬑᬚ᭄ᬫᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
- ওজ্মন্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰌𑰕𑰿𑰦𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀫𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဩဇ္မန် (Burmese script)
- ઓજ્મન્ (Gujarati script)
- ਓਜ੍ਮਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌓𑌜𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦎꦗ꧀ꦩꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂋𑂔𑂹𑂧𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಓಜ್ಮೝ (Kannada script)
- ឱជ្មន៑ (Khmer script)
- ໂອຊ຺ມນ຺ (Lao script)
- ഓജ്മന് (Malayalam script)
- ᠣᡯᠮᠠᠨ (Manchu script)
- 𑘌𑘕𑘿𑘦𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠣᠸᠠᠽᠮᠠᠨ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦬𑦵𑧠𑧆𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐌𑐖𑑂𑐩𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଓଜ୍ମନ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢐꢙ꣄ꢪꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆏𑆘𑇀𑆩𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖌𑖕𑖿𑖦𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ඔජ්මන් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩕𑩣 𑪙𑩴𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚈𑚑𑚶𑚢𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஓஜ்மந் (Tamil script)
- ఓజ్మౝ (Telugu script)
- โอชฺมนฺ (Thai script)
- ཨོ་ཛྨ་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒍𑒖𑓂𑒧𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨆𑨥𑩇𑨢𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwg-mō. The palatalization of Indo-European *g is irregular, but explained as due to influence from related words ओजस् (ojas, “strength”) and ओजीयस् (ojīyas, “stronger”). Cognate with Latin augmen.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɐwd͡ʑ.mɐn/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /oːd͡ʑ.mɐn̪/
Noun
ओज्मन् • (ojman) stem, m (root वज्)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ओज्मा (ojmā) | ओज्मानौ (ojmānau) ओज्माना¹ (ojmānā¹) |
ओज्मानः (ojmānaḥ) |
| accusative | ओज्मानम् (ojmānam) | ओज्मानौ (ojmānau) ओज्माना¹ (ojmānā¹) |
ओज्मनः (ojmanaḥ) |
| instrumental | ओज्मना (ojmanā) | ओज्मभ्याम् (ojmabhyām) | ओज्मभिः (ojmabhiḥ) |
| dative | ओज्मने (ojmane) | ओज्मभ्याम् (ojmabhyām) | ओज्मभ्यः (ojmabhyaḥ) |
| ablative | ओज्मनः (ojmanaḥ) | ओज्मभ्याम् (ojmabhyām) | ओज्मभ्यः (ojmabhyaḥ) |
| genitive | ओज्मनः (ojmanaḥ) | ओज्मनोः (ojmanoḥ) | ओज्मनाम् (ojmanām) |
| locative | ओज्मनि (ojmani) ओज्मन्¹ (ojman¹) |
ओज्मनोः (ojmanoḥ) | ओज्मसु (ojmasu) |
| vocative | ओज्मन् (ojman) | ओज्मानौ (ojmānau) ओज्माना¹ (ojmānā¹) |
ओज्मानः (ojmānaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- Prakrit:, 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀚- (ŏjja-), 𑀑𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ŏjjalla)
- Central:
- Hindi: ओज (oj, “strength, splendour”)
- Central:
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “ओज्मन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 235.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 278
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ojman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 234