जीत
Hindi
Etymology
From Sanskrit जित (jitá, “won, acquired, conquer”). Cognate with Bengali জিৎ (jit), Urdu جیت (jet), Nepali जित (jit), Odia ଜିତ୍ (jit), Gujarati જીત (jīt), Punjabi ਜਿੱਤ (jitt) / جِتّ (jitt), Pali jita.
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒiːt̪/
Noun
जीत • (jīt) f (Urdu spelling جیت)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | जीत jīt |
जीतें jītẽ |
| oblique | जीत jīt |
जीतों jītõ |
| vocative | जीत jīt |
जीतो jīto |
Sanskrit
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /d͡ʑiː.tɐ́/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /d͡ʑiː.t̪ɐ/
Adjective
जीत • (jīta) stem
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जीतः (jītáḥ) | जीतौ (jītaú) जीता¹ (jītā́¹) |
जीताः (jītā́ḥ) जीतासः¹ (jītā́saḥ¹) |
| accusative | जीतम् (jītám) | जीतौ (jītaú) जीता¹ (jītā́¹) |
जीतान् (jītā́n) |
| instrumental | जीतेन (jīténa) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतैः (jītaíḥ) जीतेभिः¹ (jītébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | जीताय (jītā́ya) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतेभ्यः (jītébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जीतात् (jītā́t) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतेभ्यः (jītébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जीतस्य (jītásya) | जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतानाम् (jītā́nām) |
| locative | जीते (jīté) | जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतेषु (jītéṣu) |
| vocative | जीत (jī́ta) | जीतौ (jī́tau) जीता¹ (jī́tā¹) |
जीताः (jī́tāḥ) जीतासः¹ (jī́tāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जीता (jītā́) | जीते (jīté) | जीताः (jītā́ḥ) |
| accusative | जीताम् (jītā́m) | जीते (jīté) | जीताः (jītā́ḥ) |
| instrumental | जीतया (jītáyā) जीता¹ (jītā́¹) |
जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीताभिः (jītā́bhiḥ) |
| dative | जीतायै (jītā́yai) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीताभ्यः (jītā́bhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जीतायाः (jītā́yāḥ) जीतायै² (jītā́yai²) |
जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीताभ्यः (jītā́bhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जीतायाः (jītā́yāḥ) जीतायै² (jītā́yai²) |
जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतानाम् (jītā́nām) |
| locative | जीतायाम् (jītā́yām) | जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतासु (jītā́su) |
| vocative | जीते (jī́te) | जीते (jī́te) | जीताः (jī́tāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जीतम् (jītám) | जीते (jīté) | जीतानि (jītā́ni) जीता¹ (jītā́¹) |
| accusative | जीतम् (jītám) | जीते (jīté) | जीतानि (jītā́ni) जीता¹ (jītā́¹) |
| instrumental | जीतेन (jīténa) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतैः (jītaíḥ) जीतेभिः¹ (jītébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | जीताय (jītā́ya) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतेभ्यः (jītébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जीतात् (jītā́t) | जीताभ्याम् (jītā́bhyām) | जीतेभ्यः (jītébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जीतस्य (jītásya) | जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतानाम् (jītā́nām) |
| locative | जीते (jīté) | जीतयोः (jītáyoḥ) | जीतेषु (jītéṣu) |
| vocative | जीत (jī́ta) | जीते (jī́te) | जीतानि (jī́tāni) जीता¹ (jī́tā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “जीत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 426.