दिल्ली
Bhojpuri
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪ɪl.li/, [d̪ɪl.li]
Proper noun
दिल्ली (dillī) f (Kaithi 𑂠𑂱𑂪𑂹𑂪𑂲)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
Hindi
Etymology
Unknown. Possibly from one of the following:
- Sanskrit डिल्लि (ḍilli), डिल्ली (ḍillī).
- Inherited from Apabhramsa ढिल्ली (ḍhillī), first attested in a literary work from 1132 CE).
- A feminine form of दिल (dil, “hillock”) that changed to दिल्ली (dillī) over time.
- A corrupted form of देहली (dehlī, “Delhi”) or दहलीज़ (dahlīz, “border”).
- From धिलु (dhilu) or दिलु (dilu), the name of a former king by tradition.
- Some sources also say that the word is related to a loose pillar termed ढील (ḍhīl), which is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀠𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ḍhilla).
Compare Maharastri Prakrit 𑀠𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 (ḍhillī, “Delhi”), Old Gujarati ढीली (ḍhīlī, “Delhi”), and Old Marathi 𑘛𑘲𑘩𑘲 (ḍhīlī, “Delhi”).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪ɪl.liː/
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī) f (Urdu spelling دلّی)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
- दिल्लीवाला ― dillīvālā ― Delhiite
- भारत के प्रधान मंत्री दिल्ली प्रांत में रहते हैं।
- bhārat ke pradhān mantrī dillī prānt mẽ rahte ha͠i.
- The prime minister of India lives in Delhi.
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | दिल्ली dillī |
| oblique | दिल्ली dillī |
| vocative | दिल्ली dillī |
Derived terms
- दिल्ली अभी दूर है (dillī abhī dūr hai)
See also
- अंडमान और निकोबार द्वीपसमूह (aṇḍamān aur nikobār dvīpsamūh)
- चंडीगढ़ (caṇḍīgaṛh)
- जम्मू और कश्मीर (jammū aur kaśmīr)
- दादर और नगर हवेली एवं दमन और दीव (dādar aur nagar havelī evã daman aur dīv)
- दिल्ली (dillī)
- पॉंडिचेरी/पुदुचेरी (pŏṇḍicerī/puducerī)
- लक्षद्वीप (lakṣadvīp)
- लद्दाख़ (laddāx)
References
- Platts, John T. (1884) “दिल्ली”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Cohen, Richard J. "An Early Attestation of the Toponym Ḍhillī". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 1989: 513–519.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दिल्ली”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Konkani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dil.liː/, [dil.liː]
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī) (Latin script Dilli, Kannada script ದಿಲ್ಲೀ)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
Maithili
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dɪlliː]
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪il.li/, [d̪il.liː]
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī) ?
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi दिल्ली (dillī).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d̪illi]
- Phonetic Devanagari: दिल्लि
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)
Declension
| Declension of दिल्ली | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | |||
| nominative | दिल्ली [d̪illi] | ||
| accusative | दिल्लीलाई [d̪illiläi] | ||
| instrumental/ergative | दिल्लीले [d̪illile] | ||
| dative | दिल्लीलाई [d̪illiläi] | ||
| ablative | दिल्लीबाट [d̪illibäʈʌ] | ||
| genitive | दिल्लीको [d̪illiko] | ||
| locative | दिल्लीमा [d̪illimä] | ||
Notes:
| |||
References
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1931) “डिल्लि”, in A comparative and etymological dictionary of the Nepali language, London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner, page 260
Newar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dilliː]
Proper noun
दिल्ली • (dillī) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐡𑐶𑐮𑑂𑐮𑐷)
- Delhi (a megacity and union territory of India, containing the national capital New Delhi)