दोला

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts
  • দোলা (Assamese script)
  • ᬤᭀᬮᬵ (Balinese script)
  • দোলা (Bengali script)
  • 𑰟𑰺𑰩𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀤𑁄𑀮𑀸 (Brahmi script)
  • ဒေါလာ (Burmese script)
  • દોલા (Gujarati script)
  • ਦੋਲਾ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌦𑍋𑌲𑌾 (Grantha script)
  • ꦢꦺꦴꦭꦴ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂠𑂷𑂪𑂰 (Kaithi script)
  • ದೋಲಾ (Kannada script)
  • ទោលា (Khmer script)
  • ໂທລາ (Lao script)
  • ദോലാ (Malayalam script)
  • ᡩᠣᠯᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘟𑘻𑘩𑘰 (Modi script)
  • ᢑᠣᠸᠠᠯᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦿𑧜𑧉𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐡𑑀𑐮𑐵 (Newa script)
  • ଦୋଲା (Odia script)
  • ꢣꣂꢭꢵ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆢𑆾𑆬𑆳 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖟𑖺𑖩𑖯 (Siddham script)
  • දොලා (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩭𑩕𑩽𑩛 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚛𑚴𑚥𑚭 (Takri script)
  • தே³ாலா (Tamil script)
  • దోలా (Telugu script)
  • โทลา (Thai script)
  • དོ་ལཱ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒠𑒼𑒪𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨛𑨆𑨬𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

With डोला f (ḍolā), and the prefixed forms आन्दोल (āndola, “swinging”), अन्दोलयति (andoláyati, “swings”), हिन्दोल (hindola), and their related words, probably borrowed from Munda.[1] The root दुल् (dul, “to swing”) and derived forms are based upon this word.

Pronunciation

Noun

दोला • (dolā) stem, f (root दुल्) [2][3]

  1. litter, hammock, palanquin, swing
  2. (figurative) fluctuation, uncertainty, doubt

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of दोला
singular dual plural
nominative दोला (dolā) दोले (dole) दोलाः (dolāḥ)
accusative दोलाम् (dolām) दोले (dole) दोलाः (dolāḥ)
instrumental दोलया (dolayā)
दोला¹ (dolā¹) 		दोलाभ्याम् (dolābhyām) दोलाभिः (dolābhiḥ)
dative दोलायै (dolāyai) दोलाभ्याम् (dolābhyām) दोलाभ्यः (dolābhyaḥ)
ablative दोलायाः (dolāyāḥ)
दोलायै² (dolāyai²) 		दोलाभ्याम् (dolābhyām) दोलाभ्यः (dolābhyaḥ)
genitive दोलायाः (dolāyāḥ)
दोलायै² (dolāyai²) 		दोलयोः (dolayoḥ) दोलानाम् (dolānām)
locative दोलायाम् (dolāyām) दोलयोः (dolayoḥ) दोलासु (dolāsu)
vocative दोले (dole) दोले (dole) दोलाः (dolāḥ)
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Derived terms

  • अवदोल (avadola, “swinging”)
  • चतुर्दोल (caturdola, “royal litter”)
  • दोल (dola)
  • दोलयति (dolayati)
  • दोलाघर (dolāghara)
  • दोलाधिरूढ (dolādhirūḍha, “mounted on swing”)
  • दोलान्दोलन (dolāndolana)
  • दोलायते (dolāyate, “to swing”)
  • दोलायन्त्र (dolāyantra)
  • दोलायमान (dolāyamāna, “oscillating”)
  • दोलायात्रा (dolāyātrā)
  • दोलालोल (dolālola, “restless”)
  • दोली (dolī)
  • नवदोल (navadola, “litter borne by 9 men”)
  • पट्टदोल (paṭṭadola, “cloth swing”)
  • संदोल (saṃdola, “pendulous ornament”)

Descendants

  • Dardic:
    • Kashmiri: ڈُلَ m (ḍula, “rolling stone”), ڈوٗلُ m (ḍūlu), ڈوٗلِ (ḍūli, “litter”)
  • Pali: दोला (dolā)
  • Prakrit: डोल m (ḍola, “eye”), डोअण n (ḍoaṇa), डोला f (ḍolā, “swing, litter”)
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
      • Assamese: দোলা (düla, “swing”), ডোলা (düla, “ornament”)
      • Bengali: দোলা (dōla, “swing”)
      • Odia: ଦୋଳ (doḷa), ଦୋଳା (doḷā), ଦୋଳି (doḷi, “swing”), ଡୋଳା (ḍoḷā, “pupil”)
    • Northern Indo-Aryan:
      • Kumaoni: डोल, डोलो
      • Nepali: डोलि (ḍoli)
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
      • Punjabi: ਡੋਲ (ḍol), ਡੋਲਾ (ḍolā), ਡੋਲੀ (ḍolī)
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Marathi: डोळा (ḍoḷā, “eye”), डोळी (ḍoḷī, “litter”)
    • Western Indo-Aryan:
      • Gujarati: ડોળ (ḍoḷ, “bombast”), ડોળી (ḍoḷī, “litter”)
  • → Old Javanese: joli
    • Javanese: ꦗꦺꦴꦭꦶ (joli)

References

  1. ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 67
  2. ^ Monier Williams (1899) “दोला”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 498.
  3. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dōla”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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