दोषी

See also: दोष

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दोषी (doṣī).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪oː.ʂiː/, [d̪oː.ʃiː]

Noun

दोषी • (doṣīm

  1. criminal, felon; one who has committed a crime, a wrongdoer
    Synonyms: अपराधी (aprādhī), मुजरिम (mujrim)

Declension

Declension of दोषी (masc ī-stem)
singular plural
direct दोषी
doṣī
दोषी
doṣī
oblique दोषी
doṣī
दोषियों
doṣiyõ
vocative दोषी
doṣī
दोषियो
doṣiyo

Adjective

दोषी • (doṣī) (indeclinable)

  1. guilty, culpable, at fault
    Antonym: निर्दोष (nirdoṣ)
    दोषी महसूस करनाdoṣī mahsūs karnāto feel guilty

References

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दोषी (doṣī). By surface analysis, दोष (doṣ, fault) +‎ -ई ().

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d̪o.ʂi/, [d̪o.ʂiː]

Adjective

दोषी • (doṣī) (indeclinable)

  1. guilty, culpable, at fault
    Antonym: निर्दोष (nirdoṣ)

Noun

दोषी • (doṣīf

  1. one who is at fault, a wrongdoer
  2. (by extension) criminal, felon
    Synonyms: अपराधी (aprādhī), गुन्हेगार (gunhegār)

Declension

Declension of दोषी (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular
दोषी
dōṣī
direct
plural
दोष्या
dōṣyā
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
दोषी
dōṣī
दोष्या
dōṣyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप
दोषी
dōṣī
दोष्यां-
dōṣyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
दोषीला
dōṣīlā
दोष्यांना
dōṣyānnā
ergative दोषीने, दोषीनं
dōṣīne, dōṣīna
दोष्यांनी
dōṣyānnī
instrumental दोषीशी
dōṣīśī
दोष्यांशी
dōṣyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
दोषीत
dōṣīt
दोष्यांत
dōṣyāt
vocative
संबोधन
दोषी
dōṣī
दोष्यांनो
dōṣyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of दोषी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
दोषीचा
dōṣīċā
दोषीचे
dōṣīċe
दोषीची
dōṣīcī
दोषीच्या
dōṣīcā
दोषीचे, दोषीचं
dōṣīċe, dōṣīċa
दोषीची
dōṣīcī
दोषीच्या
dōṣīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
दोष्यांचा
dōṣyānċā
दोष्यांचे
dōṣyānċe
दोष्यांची
dōṣyāñcī
दोष्यांच्या
dōṣyāncā
दोष्यांचे, दोष्यांचं
dōṣyānċe, dōṣyānċa
दोष्यांची
dōṣyāñcī
दोष्यांच्या
dōṣyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “दोषी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दोषी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “दोषी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)