रक्षण
See also: रक्षणा
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit रक्षण (rakṣaṇa).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɾək.ʂəɳ/, [ɾɐk.ʃɐ̃ɳ]
Noun
रक्षण • (rakṣaṇ) m
- guarding, protection
- Synonym: रक्षा (rakṣā)
- raising (of a child)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | रक्षण rakṣaṇ |
रक्षण rakṣaṇ |
| oblique | रक्षण rakṣaṇ |
रक्षणों rakṣaṇõ |
| vocative | रक्षण rakṣaṇ |
रक्षणो rakṣaṇo |
Derived terms
- अनुरक्षण (anurakṣaṇ)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “रक्षण”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रक्षण (rakṣaṇa). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘨𑘰𑘏𑘜 (rākhaṇa). Doublet of Marathi राखण (rākhaṇ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɾək.ʂəɳ/
Noun
रक्षण • (rakṣaṇ) n
- protection
- preservation
- Synonym: संरक्षण (saurakṣaṇ)
- (rare) shelter
- Synonym: निवारा (nivārā)
Declension
| Declension of रक्षण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
रक्षण rakṣaṇ | ||
| direct plural |
रक्षणे, रक्षणं rakṣaṇe, rakṣaṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
रक्षण rakṣaṇ |
रक्षणे, रक्षणं rakṣaṇe, rakṣaṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
रक्षणा rakṣaṇā |
रक्षणां- rakṣaṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
रक्षणाला rakṣaṇālā |
रक्षणांना rakṣaṇānnā | |
| ergative | रक्षणाने, रक्षणानं rakṣaṇāne, rakṣaṇāna |
रक्षणांनी rakṣaṇānnī | |
| instrumental | रक्षणाशी rakṣaṇāśī |
रक्षणांशी rakṣaṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
रक्षणात rakṣaṇāt |
रक्षणांत rakṣaṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
रक्षणा rakṣaṇā |
रक्षणांनो rakṣaṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of रक्षण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
रक्षणाचा rakṣaṇāċā |
रक्षणाचे rakṣaṇāċe |
रक्षणाची rakṣaṇācī |
रक्षणाच्या rakṣaṇācā |
रक्षणाचे, रक्षणाचं rakṣaṇāċe, rakṣaṇāċa |
रक्षणाची rakṣaṇācī |
रक्षणाच्या rakṣaṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
रक्षणांचा rakṣaṇānċā |
रक्षणांचे rakṣaṇānċe |
रक्षणांची rakṣaṇāñcī |
रक्षणांच्या rakṣaṇāncā |
रक्षणांचे, रक्षणांचं rakṣaṇānċe, rakṣaṇānċa |
रक्षणांची rakṣaṇāñcī |
रक्षणांच्या rakṣaṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “रक्षण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ৰক্ষণ (Assamese script)
- ᬭᬓ᭄ᬱᬡ (Balinese script)
- রক্ষণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰨𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- ရက္ၑဏ (Burmese script)
- રક્ષણ (Gujarati script)
- ਰਕ੍ਸ਼ਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌰𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦫꦏ꧀ꦰꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂩𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ರಕ್ಷಣ (Kannada script)
- រក្ឞណ (Khmer script)
- ຣກ຺ຩຓ (Lao script)
- രക്ഷണ (Malayalam script)
- ᡵᠠᡬᢢᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘨𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᠷᠠᢉᢔᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧈𑦮𑧠𑧌𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐬𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐞 (Newa script)
- ରକ୍ଷଣ (Odia script)
- ꢬꢒ꣄ꢰꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆫𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖨𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖜 (Siddham script)
- රක්ෂණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩼𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚤𑚊𑚶𑚘 (Takri script)
- ரக்ஷண (Tamil script)
- రక్షణ (Telugu script)
- รกฺษณ (Thai script)
- ར་ཀྵ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒩𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨫𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Noun
रक्षण • (rakṣaṇa) stem, m
- ‘protector’, Name of Vishnu. MBh.
Noun
रक्षण • (rakṣaṇa) stem, n
- the act of guarding, watching, protecting, tending (of cattle), preservation (‘of’ gen. loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.
- a ceremony performed for protection or preservation MārkP.
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) | रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) | रक्षणानि (rakṣaṇāni) रक्षणा¹ (rakṣaṇā¹) |
| accusative | रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) | रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) | रक्षणानि (rakṣaṇāni) रक्षणा¹ (rakṣaṇā¹) |
| instrumental | रक्षणेन (rakṣaṇena) | रक्षणाभ्याम् (rakṣaṇābhyām) | रक्षणैः (rakṣaṇaiḥ) रक्षणेभिः¹ (rakṣaṇebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | रक्षणाय (rakṣaṇāya) | रक्षणाभ्याम् (rakṣaṇābhyām) | रक्षणेभ्यः (rakṣaṇebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | रक्षणात् (rakṣaṇāt) | रक्षणाभ्याम् (rakṣaṇābhyām) | रक्षणेभ्यः (rakṣaṇebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | रक्षणस्य (rakṣaṇasya) | रक्षणयोः (rakṣaṇayoḥ) | रक्षणानाम् (rakṣaṇānām) |
| locative | रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) | रक्षणयोः (rakṣaṇayoḥ) | रक्षणेषु (rakṣaṇeṣu) |
| vocative | रक्षण (rakṣaṇa) | रक्षणे (rakṣaṇe) | रक्षणानि (rakṣaṇāni) रक्षणा¹ (rakṣaṇā¹) |
- ¹Vedic