रुह्

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From earlier रुध् (rudh), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (to grow). Change of -ध् (-dh) to -ह् (-h) probably to avoid homonymy with रुध् (rudh, to obstruct).

Pronunciation

Root

रुह् • (ruh)

  1. to grow, climb

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रुह् (0 c, 6 e)
Terms derived from the Sanskrit root रुह् (1 c, 0 e)
Primary Verbal Forms
Secondary Forms
  • रुह्यते (ruhyáte) (Passive)
  • रोहयति (roháyati) (Causative)
  • रोपयति (ropayati) (Causative)
  • अरूरुहत् (arūruhat) (Causative Aorist)
  • अरूरुपत् (arūrupat) (Causative Aorist)
  • रोप्यते (ropyate) (Passive of Causative)
  • अरोपि (aropi) (Passive Aorist of Causative)
  • रुरुक्षति (rúrukṣati) (Desiderative)
  • रोरुह्यते (roruhyate) (Intensive)
  • रोरोढि (roroḍhi) (Intensive)
Non-Finite Forms
  • रूढ (rūḍhá) (Past Participle)
  • रोढुम् (róḍhum) (Infinitive)
  • रोहितुम् (rohitum) (Infinitive)
  • रोहिष्यै (róhiṣyai) (Infinitive)
  • रूढ्वा (rūḍhvā́) (Gerund)
  • रुह्य (rúhya) (Gerund)
  • रूह्य (rūhya) (Gerund)
  • रुहम् (rúham) (Gerund)
  • रोहम् (róham) (Gerund)
  • रोह्य (rohyà) (Gerundive)
  • रोढव्य (roḍhavya) (Gerundive)
  • रोप्य (ropya) (Causative Gerundive)
  • रोपणीय (ropaṇīya) (Causative Gerundive)
  • रुरुक्षु (rurukṣu) (Desiderative Participle)
Derived Nominal Forms
  • रुह् (rúh)
  • रूढि (rūḍhi)
  • रोढृ (roḍhṛ)
  • रोप (ropa)
  • रोपक (ropaka)
  • रोपण (ropaṇa)
  • रोपयितृ (ropayitṛ)
  • रोपिन् (ropin)
  • रोह (róha)
  • रोहक (rohaka)
  • रोहण (róhaṇa)
  • रोहस् (róhas)
  • रोहणीय (rohaṇīya)
  • रोहिन् (rohin)
  • रोहुक (róhuka)
Prefixed Root Forms
  • अधिरुह् (adhiruh)
  • अनुरुह् (anuruh)
  • अन्वारुह् (anvāruh)
  • अभिरुह् (abhiruh)
  • अवरुह् (avaruh)
  • आरुह् (āruh)
  • उपरुह् (uparuh)
  • उपारुह् (upāruh)
  • प्ररुह् (praruh, to sprout)
  • विरुह् (viruh)
  • संरुह् (saṃruh)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “रुह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 885, column 2.
  • Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “रुह्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
  • William Dwight Whitney (1885) The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 143f.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “RODH²”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 467-9