शिक्षक
See also: शैक्षिक
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षक (śikṣaka).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʃɪk.ʂək/, [ʃɪk.ʃɐk]
Noun
शिक्षक • (śikṣak) m (feminine शिक्षिका)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | शिक्षक śikṣak |
शिक्षक śikṣak |
| oblique | शिक्षक śikṣak |
शिक्षकों śikṣakõ |
| vocative | शिक्षक śikṣak |
शिक्षको śikṣako |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “शिक्षक”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षक (śikṣaka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂək/
Noun
शिक्षक • (śikṣak) m
Declension
| Declension of शिक्षक (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
शिक्षक śikṣak | ||
| direct plural |
शिक्षक śikṣak | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
शिक्षक śikṣak |
शिक्षक śikṣak | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
शिक्षका śikṣakā |
शिक्षकां- śikṣakān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
शिक्षकाला śikṣakālā |
शिक्षकांना śikṣakānnā | |
| ergative | शिक्षकाने, शिक्षकानं śikṣakāne, śikṣakāna |
शिक्षकांनी śikṣakānnī | |
| instrumental | शिक्षकाशी śikṣakāśī |
शिक्षकांशी śikṣakānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
शिक्षकात śikṣakāt |
शिक्षकांत śikṣakāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
शिक्षका śikṣakā |
शिक्षकांनो śikṣakānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of शिक्षक (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
शिक्षकाचा śikṣakāċā |
शिक्षकाचे śikṣakāċe |
शिक्षकाची śikṣakācī |
शिक्षकाच्या śikṣakācā |
शिक्षकाचे, शिक्षकाचं śikṣakāċe, śikṣakāċa |
शिक्षकाची śikṣakācī |
शिक्षकाच्या śikṣakācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
शिक्षकांचा śikṣakānċā |
शिक्षकांचे śikṣakānċe |
शिक्षकांची śikṣakāñcī |
शिक्षकांच्या śikṣakāncā |
शिक्षकांचे, शिक्षकांचं śikṣakānċe, śikṣakānċa |
शिक्षकांची śikṣakāñcī |
शिक्षकांच्या śikṣakāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शिक्षक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Nepali
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षक (śikṣaka).
Pronunciation
Noun
शिक्षक • (śikṣak)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- শিক্ষক (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬶᬓ᭄ᬱᬓ (Balinese script)
- শিক্ষক (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰰𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- ၐိက္ၑက (Burmese script)
- શિક્ષક (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਿਕ੍ਸ਼ਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦶꦏ꧀ꦰꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂱𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಿಕ್ಷಕ (Kannada script)
- ឝិក្ឞក (Khmer script)
- ຨິກ຺ຩກ (Lao script)
- ശിക്ഷക (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᡳᡬᢢᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘱𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠢᢉᢔᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧒𑦮𑧠𑧌𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐎 (Newa script)
- ଶିକ୍ଷକ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢶꢒ꣄ꢰꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆴𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖰𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖎 (Siddham script)
- ශික්ෂක (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩑𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚮𑚊𑚶𑚊 (Takri script)
- ஶிக்ஷக (Tamil script)
- శిక్షక (Telugu script)
- ศิกฺษก (Thai script)
- ཤི་ཀྵ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒱𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨁𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root शिक्ष् (śikṣ) + -अक (-aka).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂɐ.kɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂɐ.kɐ/
Noun
शिक्षक • (śikṣaka) stem, m (feminine शिक्षिका)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | शिक्षकः (śikṣakaḥ) | शिक्षकौ (śikṣakau) शिक्षका¹ (śikṣakā¹) |
शिक्षकाः (śikṣakāḥ) शिक्षकासः¹ (śikṣakāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | शिक्षकम् (śikṣakam) | शिक्षकौ (śikṣakau) शिक्षका¹ (śikṣakā¹) |
शिक्षकान् (śikṣakān) |
| instrumental | शिक्षकेण (śikṣakeṇa) | शिक्षकाभ्याम् (śikṣakābhyām) | शिक्षकैः (śikṣakaiḥ) शिक्षकेभिः¹ (śikṣakebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | शिक्षकाय (śikṣakāya) | शिक्षकाभ्याम् (śikṣakābhyām) | शिक्षकेभ्यः (śikṣakebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | शिक्षकात् (śikṣakāt) | शिक्षकाभ्याम् (śikṣakābhyām) | शिक्षकेभ्यः (śikṣakebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | शिक्षकस्य (śikṣakasya) | शिक्षकयोः (śikṣakayoḥ) | शिक्षकाणाम् (śikṣakāṇām) |
| locative | शिक्षके (śikṣake) | शिक्षकयोः (śikṣakayoḥ) | शिक्षकेषु (śikṣakeṣu) |
| vocative | शिक्षक (śikṣaka) | शिक्षकौ (śikṣakau) शिक्षका¹ (śikṣakā¹) |
शिक्षकाः (śikṣakāḥ) शिक्षकासः¹ (śikṣakāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic