शिक्षण
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षण (śikṣaṇa). Doublet of सीखना (sīkhnā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʃɪk.ʂəɳ/, [ʃɪk.ʃɐ̃ɳ]
Noun
शिक्षण • (śikṣaṇ) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | शिक्षण śikṣaṇ |
शिक्षण śikṣaṇ |
| oblique | शिक्षण śikṣaṇ |
शिक्षणों śikṣaṇõ |
| vocative | शिक्षण śikṣaṇ |
शिक्षणो śikṣaṇo |
Related terms
- शिक्षा (śikṣā)
Konkani
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षण (śikṣaṇa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɪk.ʃəːɳ/
Noun
शिक्षण • (śikṣaṇ) (Latin script xikxonn, Kannada script ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ)
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षण (śikṣaṇa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂəɳ/
Noun
शिक्षण • (śikṣaṇ) n
Declension
| Declension of शिक्षण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
शिक्षण śikṣaṇ | ||
| direct plural |
शिक्षणे, शिक्षणं śikṣaṇe, śikṣaṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
शिक्षण śikṣaṇ |
शिक्षणे, शिक्षणं śikṣaṇe, śikṣaṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
शिक्षणा śikṣaṇā |
शिक्षणां- śikṣaṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
शिक्षणाला śikṣaṇālā |
शिक्षणांना śikṣaṇānnā | |
| ergative | शिक्षणाने, शिक्षणानं śikṣaṇāne, śikṣaṇāna |
शिक्षणांनी śikṣaṇānnī | |
| instrumental | शिक्षणाशी śikṣaṇāśī |
शिक्षणांशी śikṣaṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
शिक्षणात śikṣaṇāt |
शिक्षणांत śikṣaṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
शिक्षणा śikṣaṇā |
शिक्षणांनो śikṣaṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of शिक्षण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
शिक्षणाचा śikṣaṇāċā |
शिक्षणाचे śikṣaṇāċe |
शिक्षणाची śikṣaṇācī |
शिक्षणाच्या śikṣaṇācā |
शिक्षणाचे, शिक्षणाचं śikṣaṇāċe, śikṣaṇāċa |
शिक्षणाची śikṣaṇācī |
शिक्षणाच्या śikṣaṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
शिक्षणांचा śikṣaṇānċā |
शिक्षणांचे śikṣaṇānċe |
शिक्षणांची śikṣaṇāñcī |
शिक्षणांच्या śikṣaṇāncā |
शिक्षणांचे, शिक्षणांचं śikṣaṇānċe, śikṣaṇānċa |
शिक्षणांची śikṣaṇāñcī |
शिक्षणांच्या śikṣaṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “शिक्षण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- শিক্ষণ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬶᬓ᭄ᬱᬡ (Balinese script)
- শিক্ষণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰰𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- ၐိက္ၑဏ (Burmese script)
- શિક્ષણ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਿਕ੍ਸ਼ਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦶꦏ꧀ꦰꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂱𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ (Kannada script)
- ឝិក្ឞណ (Khmer script)
- ຨິກ຺ຩຓ (Lao script)
- ശിക്ഷണ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᡳᡬᢢᠠᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘱𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠢᢉᢔᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧒𑦮𑧠𑧌𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐶𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐞 (Newa script)
- ଶିକ୍ଷଣ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢶꢒ꣄ꢰꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆴𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖰𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖜 (Siddham script)
- ශික්ෂණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩑𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚮𑚊𑚶𑚘 (Takri script)
- ஶிக்ஷண (Tamil script)
- శిక్షణ (Telugu script)
- ศิกฺษณ (Thai script)
- ཤི་ཀྵ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒱𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨁𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
शिक्ष् (śikṣ, root) + -अन (-ana)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂɐ.ɳɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɕik.ʂɐ.ɳɐ/
Noun
शिक्षण • (śikṣaṇa) stem, n
- education, instruction, teaching in [with locative]
- learning, acquiring knowledge
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | शिक्षणम् (śikṣaṇam) | शिक्षणे (śikṣaṇe) | शिक्षणानि (śikṣaṇāni) शिक्षणा¹ (śikṣaṇā¹) |
| accusative | शिक्षणम् (śikṣaṇam) | शिक्षणे (śikṣaṇe) | शिक्षणानि (śikṣaṇāni) शिक्षणा¹ (śikṣaṇā¹) |
| instrumental | शिक्षणेन (śikṣaṇena) | शिक्षणाभ्याम् (śikṣaṇābhyām) | शिक्षणैः (śikṣaṇaiḥ) शिक्षणेभिः¹ (śikṣaṇebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | शिक्षणाय (śikṣaṇāya) | शिक्षणाभ्याम् (śikṣaṇābhyām) | शिक्षणेभ्यः (śikṣaṇebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | शिक्षणात् (śikṣaṇāt) | शिक्षणाभ्याम् (śikṣaṇābhyām) | शिक्षणेभ्यः (śikṣaṇebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | शिक्षणस्य (śikṣaṇasya) | शिक्षणयोः (śikṣaṇayoḥ) | शिक्षणानाम् (śikṣaṇānām) |
| locative | शिक्षणे (śikṣaṇe) | शिक्षणयोः (śikṣaṇayoḥ) | शिक्षणेषु (śikṣaṇeṣu) |
| vocative | शिक्षण (śikṣaṇa) | शिक्षणे (śikṣaṇe) | शिक्षणानि (śikṣaṇāni) शिक्षणा¹ (śikṣaṇā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Hindi: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇ) (learned)
- → Konkani: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇ) (learned)
- → Marathi: शिक्षण (śikṣaṇ) (learned)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “शिक्षण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1070, column 1.