सरबत
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian شربت (šarbat), from Arabic شَرْبَة (šarba).
Cognates
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səɾ.bət̪/
- Hyphenation: सर‧बत
- Rhymes: -ət̪
Noun
सरबत • (sarbat) n
Declension
| Declension of सरबत (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
सरबत sarbat | ||
| direct plural |
सरबते, सरबतं sarabte, sarabta | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
सरबत sarbat |
सरबते, सरबतं sarabte, sarabta | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
सरबता sarabtā |
सरबतां- sarabtān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
सरबताला sarabtālā |
सरबतांना sarabtānnā | |
| ergative | सरबताने, सरबतानं sarabtāne, sarabtāna |
सरबतांनी sarabtānnī | |
| instrumental | सरबताशी sarabtāśī |
सरबतांशी sarabtānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
सरबतात sarabtāt |
सरबतांत sarabtāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
सरबता sarabtā |
सरबतांनो sarabtānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of सरबत (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
सरबताचा sarabtāċā |
सरबताचे sarabtāċe |
सरबताची sarabtācī |
सरबताच्या sarabtācā |
सरबताचे, सरबताचं sarabtāċe, sarabtāċa |
सरबताची sarabtācī |
सरबताच्या sarabtācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
सरबतांचा sarabtānċā |
सरबतांचे sarabtānċe |
सरबतांची sarabtāñcī |
सरबतांच्या sarabtāncā |
सरबतांचे, सरबतांचं sarabtānċe, sarabtānċa |
सरबतांची sarabtāñcī |
सरबतांच्या sarabtāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “सरबत”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “सरवत”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “सरबत”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)