हवा
See also: हावा
Bhojpuri
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian هوا (hawā), from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ, “air”).
Noun
हवा (havā) ? (Kaithi 𑂯𑂫𑂰)
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian هوا (hawā), from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ, “air”). Compare Bengali হাওয়া (haōẇa), Gujarati હવા (havā), Marathi हवा (havā), Punjabi ਹਵਾ (havā), Sindhi هوا (havâ).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɦə.ʋɑː/, [ɦɐ.ʋäː]
Audio: (file)
Noun
हवा • (havā) f (Urdu spelling ہوا)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | हवा havā |
हवाएँ havāẽ |
| oblique | हवा havā |
हवाओं havāõ |
| vocative | हवा havā |
हवाओ havāo |
Derived terms
- हवाई (havāī)
- हवाई अड्डा (havāī aḍḍā)
- हवाई जहाज़ (havāī jahāz)
- हवाखोरी (havākhorī)
- हवादार (havādār)
- हवादारी (havādārī)
See also
- झोंका (jhõkā)
- झोंकेदार (jhõkedār)
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian هوا (hawā), from Arabic هَوَاء (hawāʔ, “air”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦə.ʋa/
Noun
हवा • (havā) f
Declension
| Declension of हवा (fem ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
हवा havā | ||
| direct plural |
हवा havā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
हवा havā |
हवा havā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
हवे have |
हवां- havān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
हवेला havelā |
हवांना havānnā | |
| ergative | हवेने, हवेनं havene, havena |
हवांनी havānnī | |
| instrumental | हवेशी haveśī |
हवांशी havānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
हवेत havet |
हवांत havāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
हवे have |
हवांनो havānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of हवा (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
हवेचा haveċā |
हवेचे haveċe |
हवेची havecī |
हवेच्या havecā |
हवेचे, हवेचं haveċe, haveċa |
हवेची havecī |
हवेच्या havecā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
हवांचा havānċā |
हवांचे havānċe |
हवांची havāñcī |
हवांच्या havāncā |
हवांचे, हवांचं havānċe, havānċa |
हवांची havāñcī |
हवांच्या havāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “हवा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “हवा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press