ἐπαλθαίνω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἐπι- (epi-) + ἀλθαίνω (althaínō).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pal.tʰǎi̯.nɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.palˈtʰɛ.no/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.palˈθɛ.no/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.palˈθe.no/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.palˈθe.no/
Verb
ἐπαλθαίνω • (epalthaínō)
- to heal
Conjugation
Present: ἐπαλθαίνω, ἐπαλθαίνομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐπαλθαίνω | ἐπαλθαίνεις | ἐπαλθαίνει | ἐπαλθαίνετον | ἐπαλθαίνετον | ἐπαλθαίνομεν | ἐπαλθαίνετε | ἐπαλθαίνουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐπαλθαίνω | ἐπαλθαίνῃς | ἐπαλθαίνῃ | ἐπαλθαίνητον | ἐπαλθαίνητον | ἐπαλθαίνωμεν | ἐπαλθαίνητε | ἐπαλθαίνωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐπαλθαίνοιμῐ | ἐπαλθαίνοις | ἐπαλθαίνοι | ἐπαλθαίνοιτον | ἐπαλθαινοίτην | ἐπαλθαίνοιμεν | ἐπαλθαίνοιτε | ἐπαλθαίνοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἐπάλθαινε | ἐπαλθαινέτω | ἐπαλθαίνετον | ἐπαλθαινέτων | ἐπαλθαίνετε | ἐπαλθαινόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπαλθαίνομαι | ἐπαλθαίνῃ / ἐπαλθαίνει | ἐπαλθαίνεται | ἐπαλθαίνεσθον | ἐπαλθαίνεσθον | ἐπαλθαινόμεθᾰ | ἐπαλθαίνεσθε | ἐπαλθαίνονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐπαλθαίνωμαι | ἐπαλθαίνῃ | ἐπαλθαίνηται | ἐπαλθαίνησθον | ἐπαλθαίνησθον | ἐπαλθαινώμεθᾰ | ἐπαλθαίνησθε | ἐπαλθαίνωνται | |||||
| optative | ἐπαλθαινοίμην | ἐπαλθαίνοιο | ἐπαλθαίνοιτο | ἐπαλθαίνοισθον | ἐπαλθαινοίσθην | ἐπαλθαινοίμεθᾰ | ἐπαλθαίνοισθε | ἐπαλθαίνοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἐπαλθαίνου | ἐπαλθαινέσθω | ἐπαλθαίνεσθον | ἐπαλθαινέσθων | ἐπαλθαίνεσθε | ἐπαλθαινέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐπαλθαίνειν | ἐπαλθαίνεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐπαλθαίνων | ἐπαλθαινόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἐπαλθαίνουσᾰ | ἐπαλθαινομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἐπαλθαῖνον | ἐπαλθαινόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐπαλθήσω, ἐπαλθήσομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐπαλθήσω | ἐπαλθήσεις | ἐπαλθήσει | ἐπαλθήσετον | ἐπαλθήσετον | ἐπαλθήσομεν | ἐπαλθήσετε | ἐπαλθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | ἐπαλθήσοιμῐ | ἐπαλθήσοις | ἐπαλθήσοι | ἐπαλθήσοιτον | ἐπαλθησοίτην | ἐπαλθήσοιμεν | ἐπαλθήσοιτε | ἐπαλθήσοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | ἐπαλθήσομαι | ἐπαλθήσῃ / ἐπαλθήσει | ἐπαλθήσεται | ἐπαλθήσεσθον | ἐπαλθήσεσθον | ἐπαλθησόμεθᾰ | ἐπαλθήσεσθε | ἐπαλθήσονται | ||||
| optative | ἐπαλθησοίμην | ἐπαλθήσοιο | ἐπαλθήσοιτο | ἐπαλθήσοισθον | ἐπαλθησοίσθην | ἐπαλθησοίμεθᾰ | ἐπαλθήσοισθε | ἐπαλθήσοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐπαλθήσειν | ἐπαλθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐπαλθήσων | ἐπαλθησόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἐπαλθήσουσᾰ | ἐπαλθησομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἐπαλθῆσον | ἐπαλθησόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Related terms
- ἀλθαίνω (althaínō)
- ἄλθεξις (álthexis)
- ἀλθεστήρια (althestḗria)
- ἀλθεύς (altheús)
- ἀλθέω (althéō)
- ἀλθήεις (althḗeis)
- ἄλθησις (álthēsis)
- ἀλθήσκω (althḗskō)
- ἀλθηστήριον (althēstḗrion)
- ἀλθίσκω (althískō)
- ἄλθομαι (álthomai)
- ἄλθος (álthos)
- ἀναλθής (analthḗs)
- ἀπαλθαίνομαι (apalthaínomai)
- ἐπαλθέω (epalthéō)
- ἐπαλθής (epalthḗs)
References
- ἐπαλθαίνω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- ἐπαλθαίνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette