ἰλάρχης

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • εἰλᾰ́ρχης (eilắrkhēs), βειλᾰ́ρχᾱς (beilắrkhās) — later
  • ῑ̓́λᾰρχος (ī́lărkhos)

Etymology

From ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) +‎ ᾰ̓ρχή (ărkhḗ, “rule, authority”).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης • (īlắrkhēs) m (genitive ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου); first declension

  1. the commander of a troop of horse

Inflection

First declension of ὁ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης; τοῦ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ὁ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης
ho īlắrkhēs 		τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ
tṑ īlắrkhā 		οἱ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι
hoi īlắrkhai
Genitive τοῦ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου
toû īlắrkhou 		τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν
toîn īlắrkhain 		τῶν ῑ̓λᾰρχῶν
tôn īlărkhôn
Dative τῷ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχῃ
tōî īlắrkhēi 		τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν
toîn īlắrkhain 		τοῖς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαις
toîs īlắrkhais
Accusative τὸν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχην
tòn īlắrkhēn 		τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ
tṑ īlắrkhā 		τοὺς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱς
toùs īlắrkhās
Vocative ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχη
īlắrkhē 		ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ
īlắrkhā 		ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι
īlắrkhai
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

References

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