人馬

See also: 人马

Chinese

		man; person; people	horse; surname
trad. (人馬)		人	馬
simp. (人马)		人	马

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rénmǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁴ maa⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngìn-mâ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lîn-má / jîn-má / jîn-bée / lâng-bé / lâng-bée

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rénmǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rénmǎ
  - Wade–Giles: jên²-ma³
  - Yale: rén-mǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renmaa
  - Palladius: жэньма (žɛnʹma)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jan⁴ maa⁵
  - Yale: yàhn máh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁴ maa⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen⁴ ma⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn²¹ maː¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngìn-mâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngin^ˇ ma^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngin² ma¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋin¹¹ ma²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-má
  - Tâi-lô: lîn-má
  - Phofsit Daibuun: linmar
  - IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ mã⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² mã⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² mã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-má
  - Tâi-lô: jîn-má
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jinmar
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² mã⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ mã⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-bée
  - Tâi-lô: jîn-bée
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² bɛ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâng-bé
  - Tâi-lô: lâng-bé
  - Phofsit Daibuun: langbea
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /laŋ²⁴⁻²² be⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /laŋ²⁴⁻²² be⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ be⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /laŋ²³⁻³³ be⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâng-bée
  - Tâi-lô: lâng-bée
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /laŋ¹³⁻²² bɛ⁵³/

Noun

人馬

(collective) people and horses
rider and mount
troops
personnel; manpower; staff
原班人馬／原班人马 ― yuán bān rénmǎ ― (of a sequel) with the original cast
(mythology) centaur

Japanese

Kanji in this term
人	馬
じん Grade: 1	ば Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) じんば [jíꜜǹbà] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
IPA^(key): [d͡ʑĩmba̠]

Noun

人(じん)馬(ば) • (jinba)

horse and rider
centaur

Synonyms

(centaur): ケンタウロス (kentaurosu)

Derived terms

(horse and rider): 人馬一体(じんばいったい) (jinbaittai)
(centaur): 人馬宮(じんばきゅう) (Jinba-kyū)

References

Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
人	馬

Noun

人馬

chữ Hán form of nhân mã (“centaur”)

Proper noun

人馬

chữ Hán form of Nhân Mã (“Sagittarius”)

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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