介詞

See also: 介词

Chinese

		introduce; lie between; between	word; phrase; classical Chinese poem
trad. (介詞)		介	詞
simp. (介词)		介	词

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiècí

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaai³ ci⁴
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gai⁴ so²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiècí
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiècíh
  - Wade–Giles: chieh⁴-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: jyè-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiehtsyr
  - Palladius: цзецы (czecy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    介詞 / 介词
    借詞 / 借词
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaai³ ci⁴
  - Yale: gaai chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaai³ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gai³ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːi̯³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gai⁴ so²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ga̍i-seó
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kai⁴² ɬo¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gai⁴ so² [Phonetic: gai¹ so²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kai⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ɬo²⁴/

Noun

介詞

(grammar) preposition; adposition

Synonyms

介系詞／介系词 (jièxìcí)

Derived terms

介詞短語 / 介词短语 (jiècí duǎnyǔ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
介	詞
かい Grade: S	し Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かいし [káꜜìshì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
(Tokyo) かいし [kàíshí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ka̠iɕi]

Noun

介(かい)詞(し) • (kaishi)

(Chinese grammar) preposition

See also

前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) (zenchishi, “preposition”, general grammar)
後(こう)置(ち)詞(し) (kōchishi, “postposition”)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
介	詞

Noun

介詞

chữ Hán form of giới từ (“preposition”)