佹
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Translingual
Han character
佹 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人弓一山 (ONMU), four-corner 27212, composition ⿰亻危)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 100, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 566
- Dae Jaweon: page 213, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 151, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4F79
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (危) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *krolʔ): semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 危 (OC *ŋrol).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
佹 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 㩻 to conflict; overlapping | |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guěi
- Wade–Giles: kuei3
- Yale: gwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goei
- Palladius: гуй (guj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwai2
- Yale: gwái
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai2
- Guangdong Romanization: guei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kjweX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*krolʔ/
Definitions
佹
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to conflict
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) overlapping; to be accumulated
- (literary) alternative form of 詭 / 诡 (guǐ, “strange; deceitful”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 佹侘 (guǐchà)
Compounds
- 佹侘
- 佹僪
- 佹常
- 佹形僪狀 / 佹形僪状
- 佹瑣 / 佹琐
- 佹異 / 佹异
- 佹詩 / 佹诗
- 佹誕 / 佹诞
- 佹辭 / 佹辞
- 佹辯 / 佹辩
- 欐佹 / 𪲔佹
Etymology 2
| simp. and trad. |
佹 | |
|---|---|---|
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guī
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guei
- Wade–Giles: kuei1
- Yale: gwēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guei
- Palladius: гуй (guj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guěi
- Wade–Giles: kuei3
- Yale: gwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goei
- Palladius: гуй (guj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwai2
- Yale: gwái
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai2
- Guangdong Romanization: guei2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
佹
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) used in 佹佹 (“almost; nearly”)
- (literary) suddenly, sometimes; (usually in the 佹……佹 construction) now … now
Compounds
- 佹佹
- 佹得
- 佹得佹失
References
- 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “佹”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00063
Japanese
Kanji
佹
Readings
- On (unclassified): き (ki)
- Kun: かさなる (kasanaru, 佹なる)、よる (yoru, 佹る)、もとる (motoru, 佹る)、ささえる (sasaeru, 佹える)
Korean
Hanja
佹 • (gwe) (hangeul 궤, revised gwe, McCune–Reischauer kwe)