侵襲
See also: 侵袭
Chinese
| to invade; to infringe; to approach | inherit; raid; suit of clothes | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (侵襲) | 侵 | 襲 | |
| simp. (侵袭) | 侵 | 袭 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qīnxí
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ ㄒㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cinsí
- Wade–Giles: chʻin1-hsi2
- Yale: chīn-syí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinshyi
- Palladius: циньси (cinʹsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cam1 zaap6
- Yale: chām jaahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsam1 dzaap9
- Guangdong Romanization: cem1 zab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐm⁵⁵ t͡saːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhim-si̍p
- Tâi-lô: tshim-si̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: chimsip
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² sip̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰim³³ sip̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² sip̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ sip̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ sip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
侵襲
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 侵 | 襲 |
| しん Grade: S |
しゅう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕĩɰ̃ɕɨː]
Noun
侵襲 • (shinshū)
- invasion, trespassing
- an attack, an assault
- (medicine) infection, infestation, trauma
Verb
侵襲する • (shinshū suru) suru (stem 侵襲し (shinshū shi), past 侵襲した (shinshū shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "侵襲する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 侵襲し | しんしゅうし | shinshū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 侵襲し | しんしゅうし | shinshū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 侵襲する | しんしゅうする | shinshū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 侵襲する | しんしゅうする | shinshū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 侵襲すれ | しんしゅうすれ | shinshū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 侵襲せよ¹ 侵襲しろ² |
しんしゅうせよ¹ しんしゅうしろ² |
shinshū seyo¹ shinshū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 侵襲される | しんしゅうされる | shinshū sareru | |
| Causative | 侵襲させる 侵襲さす |
しんしゅうさせる しんしゅうさす |
shinshū saseru shinshū sasu | |
| Potential | 侵襲できる | しんしゅうできる | shinshū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 侵襲しよう | しんしゅうしよう | shinshū shiyō | |
| Negative | 侵襲しない | しんしゅうしない | shinshū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 侵襲せず | しんしゅうせず | shinshū sezu | |
| Formal | 侵襲します | しんしゅうします | shinshū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 侵襲した | しんしゅうした | shinshū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 侵襲して | しんしゅうして | shinshū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 侵襲すれば | しんしゅうすれば | shinshū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||