信託
See also: 信托
Chinese
letter; true; to believe letter; true; to believe; sign; evidence |
entrust | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (信託/信托) | 信 | 託/托 | |
| simp. (信托) | 信 | 托 | |
Etymology
In the noun sense, an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 信託 (shintaku).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xìntuō
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìntuo
- Wade–Giles: hsin4-tʻo1
- Yale: syìn-twō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinntuo
- Palladius: синьто (sinʹto)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕin⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: seon3 tok3
- Yale: seun tok
- Cantonese Pinyin: soen3 tok8
- Guangdong Romanization: sên3 tog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɵn³³ tʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìn-thok
- Tâi-lô: sìn-thok
- Phofsit Daibuun: sientog
- IPA (Xiamen): /sin²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰɔk̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin²¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /sin¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
信託
Noun
信託
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 信 | 託 |
| しん Grade: 4 |
たく Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
信託 • (shintaku)
- trust, entrustment
- 投資信託
- tōshi shintaku
- investment trust
- 投資信託
- leaving things up to a trusted party
Verb
信託する • (shintaku suru) suru (stem 信託し (shintaku shi), past 信託した (shintaku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "信託する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 信託し | しんたくし | shintaku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 信託し | しんたくし | shintaku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 信託する | しんたくする | shintaku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 信託する | しんたくする | shintaku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 信託すれ | しんたくすれ | shintaku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 信託せよ¹ 信託しろ² |
しんたくせよ¹ しんたくしろ² |
shintaku seyo¹ shintaku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 信託される | しんたくされる | shintaku sareru | |
| Causative | 信託させる 信託さす |
しんたくさせる しんたくさす |
shintaku saseru shintaku sasu | |
| Potential | 信託できる | しんたくできる | shintaku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 信託しよう | しんたくしよう | shintaku shiyō | |
| Negative | 信託しない | しんたくしない | shintaku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 信託せず | しんたくせず | shintaku sezu | |
| Formal | 信託します | しんたくします | shintaku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 信託した | しんたくした | shintaku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 信託して | しんたくして | shintaku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 信託すれば | しんたくすれば | shintaku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 信 | 託 |
Noun
信託 • (sintak) (hangeul 신탁)
- hanja form? of 신탁 (“trust, entrustment”)