俯仰
Chinese
| look down; stoop | look up | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (俯仰) |
俯 | 仰 | |
| alternative forms | 俛仰／俯仰 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: fǔyǎng [Phonetic: fúyǎng]
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ ㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fǔyǎng
- Wade–Giles: fu3-yang3
- Yale: fǔ-yǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuuyeang
- Palladius: фуян (fujan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 俯仰
撫養 / 抚养
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: fu2 joeng5
- Yale: fú yéuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu2 joeng5
- Guangdong Romanization: fu2 yêng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /fuː³⁵ jœːŋ¹³/
- Homophones:
俯仰
撫養 / 抚养
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-gióng
- Tâi-lô: hú-gióng
- Phofsit Daibuun: hw'giorng
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-giáng
- Tâi-lô: hú-giáng
- Phofsit Daibuun: hw'giarng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiaŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
Noun
俯仰
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 俯 | 仰 |
| ふ Hyōgai |
ぎょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
俯仰 • (fugyō)
- looking up and down
- obliging
Derived terms
- 俯仰角
- 俯仰天地
Verb
俯仰する • (fugyō suru) suru (stem 俯仰し (fugyō shi), past 俯仰した (fugyō shita))
- to look up and down
- to oblige
Conjugation
Conjugation of "俯仰する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 俯仰し | ふぎょうし | fugyō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 俯仰し | ふぎょうし | fugyō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 俯仰する | ふぎょうする | fugyō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 俯仰する | ふぎょうする | fugyō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 俯仰すれ | ふぎょうすれ | fugyō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 俯仰せよ¹ 俯仰しろ² |
ふぎょうせよ¹ ふぎょうしろ² |
fugyō seyo¹ fugyō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 俯仰される | ふぎょうされる | fugyō sareru | |
| Causative | 俯仰させる 俯仰さす |
ふぎょうさせる ふぎょうさす |
fugyō saseru fugyō sasu | |
| Potential | 俯仰できる | ふぎょうできる | fugyō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 俯仰しよう | ふぎょうしよう | fugyō shiyō | |
| Negative | 俯仰しない | ふぎょうしない | fugyō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 俯仰せず | ふぎょうせず | fugyō sezu | |
| Formal | 俯仰します | ふぎょうします | fugyō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 俯仰した | ふぎょうした | fugyō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 俯仰して | ふぎょうして | fugyō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 俯仰すれば | ふぎょうすれば | fugyō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||