倭寇
Chinese
Japanese | bandit | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (倭寇) | 倭 | 寇 | |
simp. #(倭寇) | 倭 | 寇 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wo1 kau3
- Eastern Min (BUC): uŏ-káiu
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): óe-khò͘ / é-khò͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wōkòu
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄛ ㄎㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wokòu
- Wade–Giles: wo1-kʻou4
- Yale: wō-kòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uokow
- Palladius: вокоу (vokou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wo1 kau3
- Yale: wō kau
- Cantonese Pinyin: wo1 kau3
- Guangdong Romanization: wo1 keo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔː⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: óe-khò͘
- Tâi-lô: ué-khòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: oefqox
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: é-khò͘
- Tâi-lô: é-khòo
- Phofsit Daibuun: efqox
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
Noun
倭寇
- (historical) wokou (pirates from a mixture of ethnicities who raided the coastlines of China and Korea from the 13th to 16th centuries)
- (ethnic slur) Japanese person, a Jap
Synonyms
Descendants
Others:
- → English: wokou
See also
References
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “倭寇”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary][2] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
倭 | 寇 |
わ Jinmeiyō |
こう Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
和寇 |
Etymology
From Chinese 倭 (wō, “Japanese”) + 寇 (kòu, “bandit, brigand”).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) わこー [wáꜜkòò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3][4]
- (Tokyo) わこー [wàkóó] (Heiban – [0])[4]
- IPA(key): [β̞a̠ko̞ː]
Noun
倭寇 • (wakō)
- (historical) wokou (pirates from a mixture of ethnicities who raided the coastlines of China and Korea from the 13th to 16th centuries)
References
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 “倭寇”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
倭 | 寇 |
Noun
倭寇 • (waegu) (hangeul 왜구)
- hanja form? of 왜구 (“wokou (pirates from a mixture of ethnicities who raided the coastlines of China and Korea from the 13th to 16th centuries)”)
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
倭 | 寇 |
Noun
倭寇