偶像
Chinese
| idol | (look) like; similar (to); appearance (look) like; similar (to); appearance; to appear; to seem; image; portrait; resemble; seem | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (偶像) | 偶 | 像 | |
| simp. #(偶像) | 偶 | 像 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ngau5 zoeng6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngiéu-siong
- Eastern Min (BUC): ngēu-chiông
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ngeu-zhian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ǒuxiàng
- Zhuyin: ㄡˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ǒusiàng
- Wade–Giles: ou3-hsiang4
- Yale: ǒu-syàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ooushianq
- Palladius: оусян (ousjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngau5 zoeng6
- Yale: ngáuh jeuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngau5 dzoeng6
- Guangdong Romanization: ngeo5 zêng6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɐu̯¹³ t͡sœːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiéu-siong
- Hakka Romanization System: ngieuˋ xiong
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngieu3 xiong4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯eu̯³¹ si̯oŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-siōng
- Tâi-lô: ngóo-siōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: ngofsiong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gió-siǒng
- Tâi-lô: gió-siǒng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-chhiāng
- Tâi-lô: ngóo-tshiāng
- Phofsit Daibuun: ngofchiang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰiaŋ²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngou2 sion3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngóu siòⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋou⁵²⁻³⁵ sĩõ²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
Noun
偶像
Usage notes
In the old days, the word is usually referred to derogatorily. Yet a neutral or sometimes even positive connotation has been achieved of late (i.e. amelioration).
Synonyms
- (statuette): 雕像 (diāoxiàng), 塑像 (sùxiàng)
- (idol, popular performer): 愛豆／爱豆 (àidòu), 愛抖露／爱抖露 (àidǒulù)
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 偶 | 像 |
| ぐう Grade: S |
ぞう Grade: 5 |
| kan'yōon | goon |
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
- 偶像化 (gūzōka): idolisation
- 偶像視 (gūzōshi): idolisation
- 偶像崇拝 (gūzō sūhai): idolatry
- 偶像破壊 (gūzō hakai): iconoclasm
See also
- アイドル (aidoru)
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 偶 | 像 |
Noun
偶像 • (usang) (hangeul 우상)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 偶 | 像 |
Noun
偶像
- chữ Hán form of ngẫu tượng (“idol”)