Translingual
Han character
冶 (Kangxi radical 15, 冫+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈一戈口 (IMIR), four-corner 33160, composition ⿰冫台)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 131, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1621
- Dae Jaweon: page 295, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 296, character 7
- Unihan data for U+51B6
Chinese
Glyph origin
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
冶
|
Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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14811
|
Phonetic component
|
|
Rime group
|
魚
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Rime subdivision
|
0
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Corresponding MC rime
|
野
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Old Chinese
|
/*laːʔ/
|
Definitions
冶
- to smelt (metal)
- 冶煉/冶炼 ― yěliàn ― to smelt (metal)
- 冶金 ― yějīn ― metallurgy
- 陶冶 ― táoyě ― to make pottery and smelt metal; (by extension) to shape; to cultivate
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) smelter (someone who casts metal)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) smelting furnace
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) smelter (a place where smelting or casting is done)
- (derogatory, of woman's look) seductive; bewitching
- 妖冶 ― yāoyě ― seductive; bewitching
- 冶容 ― yěróng ― to dress up seductively; seductive look
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 野
- a surname
Compounds
- 丰姿冶麗
- 佳冶
- 倡條冶葉 / 倡条冶叶
- 公冶 (Gōngyě)
- 公冶長 / 公冶长
- 冶坊
- 冶容 (yěróng)
- 冶容誨淫 / 冶容诲淫
- 冶工
- 冶煉 / 冶炼 (yěliàn)
- 冶父
- 冶葛
- 冶葉倡條 / 冶叶倡条
- 冶蕩 / 冶荡
- 冶豔 / 冶艳
- 冶遊 / 冶游 (yěyóu)
- 冶金 (yějīn)
- 大冶 (Dàyě)
- 大冶鐵礦 / 大冶铁矿
- 大冶鐵路 / 大冶铁路
- 妖冶 (yāoyě)
- 姚冶
- 嬌冶 / 娇冶
- 宋畫吳冶 / 宋画吴冶
- 容冶
- 弓冶
- 朝冶
- 歐冶子 / 欧冶子
- 歐冶鑄劍 / 欧冶铸剑
- 舉止閑冶 / 举止闲冶
- 良冶
- 融冶
- 豔冶 / 艳冶 (yànyě)
- 遊冶 / 游冶
- 鍊冶 / 炼冶
- 鎔冶 / 镕冶 (róngyě)
- 鑪冶 / 𬬻冶
- 陶冶 (táoyě)
- 電冶 / 电冶
Japanese
Kanji
冶
(Jōyō kanji)
- smelting
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 冶 (MC yaeX).
Historical Readings
|
Middle Korean
|
Text |
Eumhun
|
Gloss (hun) |
Reading
|
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[1] |
불무 (Yale: pwùlmwù) |
야〯 (Yale: yă)
|
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ja̠(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [야(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
冶 (eumhun 풀무 야 (pulmu ya))
- hanja form? of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”) [prefix; adjectival root]
- hanja form? of 야 (“smelting; smelter”) [affix]
Compounds
- 단야 (鍛冶, danya, “smelting”)
- 도야 (陶冶, doya, “self-cultivation”)
- 야공 (冶工, yagong, “smelter”)
- 야금 (冶金, yageum, “metallurgy”)
- 야동 (冶動, yadong, “porn video”)
- 야사 (冶寫, yasa, “NSFW photo”)
- 야설 (冶說, yaseol, “erotic fiction”)
- 야용 (冶容, yayong, “dressing up seductively”)
Vietnamese
Han character
冶: Hán Nôm readings: dã
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References