出征
Chinese
to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas) |
attack; levy (troops or taxes); journey attack; levy (troops or taxes); journey; trip; expedition | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (出征) |
出 | 征 | |
Etymology
- "to cyberbully"
- Originally referring to the meme war organized by netizens on the Li Yi Bar of Baidu Tieba against Taiwanese netizens in 2016.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot1 zing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-chṳ̂n
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-cheng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chūzhēng
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chujheng
- Wade–Giles: chʻu1-chêng1
- Yale: chū-jēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujeng
- Palladius: чучжэн (čučžɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceot1 zing1
- Yale: chēut jīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet7 dzing1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêd1 jing1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-chṳ̂n
- Hakka Romanization System: cudˋ ziinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cud5 zin1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² t͡sɨn²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-cheng
- Tâi-lô: tshut-tsing
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhutzefng
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
出征
- to go on an expedition; go out to battle; to go to the front
- to go out to participate in a sports competition
- (neologism, Internet slang) to attack a certain person or a certain group of people on social media; to cyberbully someone
Antonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 出 | 征 |
| しゅつ > しゅっ Grade: 1 |
せい Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
出征 • (shussei)
- joining a military and going to war
Verb
出征する • (shussei suru) suru (stem 出征し (shussei shi), past 出征した (shussei shita))
- to go to the front
Conjugation
Conjugation of "出征する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 出征し | しゅっせいし | shussei shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 出征し | しゅっせいし | shussei shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 出征する | しゅっせいする | shussei suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 出征する | しゅっせいする | shussei suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 出征すれ | しゅっせいすれ | shussei sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 出征せよ¹ 出征しろ² |
しゅっせいせよ¹ しゅっせいしろ² |
shussei seyo¹ shussei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 出征される | しゅっせいされる | shussei sareru | |
| Causative | 出征させる 出征さす |
しゅっせいさせる しゅっせいさす |
shussei saseru shussei sasu | |
| Potential | 出征できる | しゅっせいできる | shussei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 出征しよう | しゅっせいしよう | shussei shiyō | |
| Negative | 出征しない | しゅっせいしない | shussei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 出征せず | しゅっせいせず | shussei sezu | |
| Formal | 出征します | しゅっせいします | shussei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 出征した | しゅっせいした | shussei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 出征して | しゅっせいして | shussei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 出征すれば | しゅっせいすれば | shussei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||