十年動亂

Chinese

		ten years; decade	riot, turmoil; to be in turmoil; to experience an upheaval riot, turmoil; to be in turmoil; to experience an upheaval; to be in unrest
trad. (十年動亂)		十年	動亂
simp. (十年动乱)		十年	动乱
Literally: “ten years of chaos”.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shínián dòngluàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shínián dòngluàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄨㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhnián dòngluàn
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-nien² tung⁴-luan⁴
  - Yale: shŕ-nyán dùng-lwàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrnian donqluann
  - Palladius: шинянь дунлуань (šinjanʹ dunluanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯än⁵¹/

Proper noun

十年動亂

the Cultural Revolution
- 2001, chapter 24, in 清华大学志 [Annals of Tsinghua University], 清华大学出版社有限公司 [Tsinghua University Press], →ISBN, page 683:
  
  十年動亂中，校園建設遭到嚴重破壞。 [MSC, trad.]
  十年动乱中，校园建设遭到严重破坏。 [MSC, simp.]
  Shíniándòngluàn zhōng, xiàoyuán jiànshè zāodào yánzhòng pòhuài. [Pinyin]
  During the Cultural Revolution, the development of the campus met with grave damage.
- 2019 June 1, 孙琴安, 上海诗歌四十年：1978-2018, BEIJING BOOK CO. INC., →ISBN:
  
  1976年10月，「四人幫」的粉碎，十年動亂的結束。 [MSC, trad.]
  1976年10月，「四人帮」的粉碎，十年动乱的结束。 [MSC, simp.]
  1976 nián 10 yuè, “sìrénbāng” de fěnsuì, shíniándòngluàn de jiéshù. [Pinyin]
  In October 1976, when the "Gang of Four" was defeated, the "ten years of chaos" came to an end.