及格

Chinese

		to reach; and	frame; rule
trad. (及格)		及	格
simp. ^#(及格)		及	格

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jígé

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˊ ㄍㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kap⁶ gaak³
Gan (Wiktionary): jit⁷ giet⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): khi̍p-kiet

(Hailu, HRS): kib^ˋ gied
Jin (Wiktionary): jieh⁵ gah⁴
Eastern Min (BUC): gĭk-gáik
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gih⁷ geh⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ki̍p-keh / ki̍p-keeh

(Teochew, Peng'im): gib⁸ gêh⁴
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁸jiq-kaq₇ / ⁸jiq-keq₇

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jígé
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄍㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jígé
  - Wade–Giles: chi²-ko²
  - Yale: jí-gé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyiger
  - Palladius: цзигэ (czigɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ kɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kap⁶ gaak³
  - Yale: kahp gaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kap⁹ gaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: keb⁶ gag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐp̚² kaːk̚³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: jit⁷ giet⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕit̚² kiɛt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khi̍p-kiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: kib gied^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kib⁶ giad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰip̚⁵ ki̯et̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: kib^ˋ gied
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰip² kiet⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: jieh⁵ gah⁴
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵⁴ kaʔ²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gĭk-gáik
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiʔ⁵⁻²¹ kaiʔ²⁴/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gih⁷ geh⁶ [Phonetic: gih⁴ geh⁶]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gi̍h-geh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiʔ⁴⁻⁴² kɛʔ²¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: gih⁷ geh⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiʔ⁴ kɛʔ²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki̍p-keh
  - Tâi-lô: ki̍p-keh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kibkeq
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kip̚²⁴⁻² keʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kip̚⁴⁻³² keʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki̍p-keeh
  - Tâi-lô: ki̍p-keeh
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kɛʔ³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gib⁸ gêh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ki̍p keh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kip̚⁴⁻² keʔ²/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸jiq-kaq₇
  - MiniDict: jih^入 kah^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵jjiq-kaq₄
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /d͡ʑiɪʔ¹¹ kaʔ²³/
- (Northern: Jiaxing)
  - Wugniu: ⁸jiq-keq₇
  - MiniDict: jih^入 keh^入
  - Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /d͡ʑiɪʔ²² kəʔ⁵⁵/

Verb

及格

(intransitive) to meet the minimum standard; to pass (a test, exam, etc.)
要是考試不及格的話，怎麼辦？ [MSC, trad.]
要是考试不及格的话，怎么办？ [MSC, simp.]
Yàoshi kǎoshì bù jígé dehuà, zěnme bàn? [Pinyin]
If I don't pass my exams, what do I do?

Synonyms

edit

上格 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
合格 (hégé)
夠格 / 够格 (gòugé)
會進 / 会进 (Hokkien)
有格 (iou³ ge⁶) (Xiang)
達標 / 达标 (dábiāo)
適格 / 适格 (shìgé)

Derived terms

不及格 (bùjígé)
唔及格