minimum
See also: Minimum
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin minimum, neuter form of minimus (“least, smallest”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɪnɪməm/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmɪnəməm/
Audio (General American): (file) - Hyphenation: min‧i‧mum
Noun
minimum (plural minima or minimums)
- The lowest limit.
- We prefer candidates with a minimum of 4 years experience in the field.
- We need a minimum of three staff members on duty at all times.
- The smallest amount.
- He always tries to get away with doing the minimum.
- Please keep noise to a minimum after 11 o'clock
- 2021 April 16, Judy Berman, “Kate Winslet's Mare of Easttown Is the Rare Crime Drama That Cares About Its Characters”, in Time[1]:
- Realism might be the hardest aesthetic to do well. The performances have to be genuinely moving and the setting vividly evoked; bonkers twists must be kept to a minimum.
- (astronomy) A period of minimum brightness or energy intensity (of a star).
- The Maunder minimum of the Sun reportedly corresponded to a period of great cold on Earth.
- (mathematical analysis) A lower bound of a set which is also an element of that set.
- (statistics) The smallest member of a batch or sample or the lower bound of a probability distribution.
Usage notes
- Minima is more common plural for the technical senses.
Antonyms
Hypernyms
- (statistics): measure of location
- extremum
Hyponyms
- bare minimum
- Dalton Minimum
- global minimum
- local minimum
- Maunder minimum
- moral minimum
- solar minimum
- Spörer Minimum
Derived terms
- alternative minimum tax
- at a minimum
- at minimum
- at the minimum
- bare minimum Monday
- minimum connecting time
- minimum contacts
- minimum cut
- minimum descent altitude
- minimum inhibitory concentration
- minimum minimorum
- minimum naturale
- minimum sector altitude
- minimum security
- minimum-security
- minimum seek time
- minimum skills
- minimum spanning tree
- minimum viable product
Related terms
Translations
lowest limit
|
Adjective
minimum (not comparable)
- To the lowest degree.
- Synonym: minimal
Derived terms
Translations
lowest degree
|
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɪnɪmum]
Noun
minimum n
Declension
Related terms
- See minus
Further reading
- “minimum”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “minimum”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “minimum”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Noun
minimum n (singular definite minimummet, plural indefinite minimummer)
Declension
neuter gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | minimum | minimummet | minimummer | minimummerne |
genitive | minimums | minimummets | minimummers | minimummernes |
Antonyms
Further reading
- “minimum” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.niˌmʏm/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mi‧ni‧mum
Noun
minimum n (plural minima)
Usage notes
- Note that the plural minima has meanings specific to it.
Derived terms
- bestaansminimum
- minima
- minimumleeftijd
- minimumloon
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mi.ni.mɔm/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔm
- Homophone: minimums
Noun
minimum m (plural minima)
Usage notes
- The 1990 spelling reform recommends that the plural of minimum should be minimums.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Persian: مینیمم (minimom)
Further reading
- “minimum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Adjective
minimum
- accusative masculine singular of minimus
- nominative neuter singular of minimus
- accusative neuter singular of minimus
- vocative neuter singular of minimus
References
- “minimum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- minimum in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
minimum n (definite singular minimumet, indefinite plural minima or minimumer, definite plural minimaene or minimuma or minimumene)
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- “minimum” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
minimum n (definite singular minimumet, indefinite plural minimum, definite plural minimuma)
Antonyms
Derived terms
References
- “minimum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin minimum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.ɲi.mum/, (colloquial) /miˈɲi.mum/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -iɲimum, -imum
- Syllabification: mi‧ni‧mum
Adverb
minimum (not comparable)
- at least
- Synonym: co najmniej
Noun
minimum n
Declension
Declension of minimum
Further reading
- minimum in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- minimum in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
minimum n (uncountable)
Declension
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | minimum | minimumul |
genitive-dative | minimum | minimumului |
vocative | minimumule |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mǐnimum/
- Hyphenation: mi‧ni‧mum
Noun
mìnimum m inan (Cyrillic spelling мѝнимум)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | minimum | minimumi |
genitive | minimuma | minimuma |
dative | minimumu | minimumima |
accusative | minimum | minimume |
vocative | minimume | minimumi |
locative | minimumu | minimumima |
instrumental | minimumom | minimumima |
Swedish
Noun
minimum n
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | minimum | minimums |
definite | minimumet | minimumets | |
plural | indefinite | minimum | minimums |
definite | minimumen | minimumens |