堅忍
Chinese
strong; solid; firm strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute |
to bear; to endure; to tolerate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (堅忍) | 堅 | 忍 | |
| simp. (坚忍) | 坚 | 忍 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gin1 jan5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiên-ngiûn / kiân-ngiûn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kian-lím / kian-jím
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiānrěn
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄖㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jianrěn
- Wade–Giles: chien1-jên3
- Yale: jyān-rěn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianreen
- Palladius: цзяньжэнь (czjanʹžɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʐən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gin1 jan5
- Yale: gīn yáhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gin1 jan5
- Guangdong Romanization: gin1 yen5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiːn⁵⁵ jɐn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiên-ngiûn
- Hakka Romanization System: gienˊ ngiunˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gian1 ngiun1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯un²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiân-ngiûn
- Hakka Romanization System: gianˊ ngiunˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gian1 ngiun1
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋi̯un²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-lím
- Tâi-lô: kian-lím
- Phofsit Daibuun: kienliem
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² lim⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-jím
- Tâi-lô: kian-jím
- Phofsit Daibuun: kienjiem
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ zim⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Adjective
堅忍
- steadfast and persevering