外殼

See also: 外殻

Chinese

		outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external	shell
trad. (外殼)		外	殼
simp. (外壳)		外	壳

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wàiké

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄎㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi⁶ hok³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngoi-hok
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): gōa-khak

(Teochew, Peng'im): ghua⁷ kag⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wàiké
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄎㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wàiké
  - Wade–Giles: wai⁴-kʻo²
  - Yale: wài-ké
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wayker
  - Palladius: вайкэ (vajkɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /waɪ̯⁵¹ kʰɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngoi⁶ hok³
  - Yale: ngoih hok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi⁶ hok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngoi⁶ hog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːi̯²² hɔːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngoi-hok
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngoi hog^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngoi⁴ hog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋoi̯⁵⁵ hok̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-khak
  - Tâi-lô: guā-khak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goaxqag
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kʰak̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kʰak̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡua³³⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ghua⁷ kag⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: guā khak
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɡua¹¹ kʰak̚²/

Noun

外殼

outer covering; casing; shell; case; hull; cover

Derived terms

外殼腳本 / 外壳脚本 (wàiké jiǎoběn)