大城
Chinese
big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
city walls; city; town | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (大城) |
大 | 城 | |
| anagram | 城大 | ||
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Dàchéng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dàchéng
- Wade–Giles: Ta4-chʻêng2
- Yale: Dà-chéng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahcherng
- Palladius: Дачэн (Dačɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 sing4
- Yale: daaih sìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 sing4
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 xing4
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thai-sàng
- Hakka Romanization System: tai sangˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tai4 sang2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰai̯⁵⁵ saŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tōa-siâⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Tuā-siânn
- Phofsit Daibuun: doaxsviaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ siã²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² siã²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ siã¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ siã²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: dua7 sian5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tuā siâⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /tua¹¹ sĩã⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
Proper noun
大城
- (～府) Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (a province of Thailand)
- Ayutthaya (a city in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand)
- (historical) (～王國) Ayutthaya Kingdom
- (～區域) Taesŏng (a district of Pyongyang, North Korea)
- (～鄉) Dacheng (a rural township in Changhua County, Taiwan)
Synonyms
- (Ayutthaya): 阿瑜陀耶 (Āyútuóyē)
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Dàichéng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄔㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dàichéng
- Wade–Giles: Tai4-chʻêng2
- Yale: Dài-chéng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Daycherng
- Palladius: Дайчэн (Dajčɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /taɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Dàchéng
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Dàchéng
- Wade–Giles: Ta4-chʻêng2
- Yale: Dà-chéng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Dahcherng
- Palladius: Дачэн (Dačɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 sing4
- Yale: daaih sìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 sing4
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 xing4
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tāi-siâⁿ
- Tâi-lô: Tāi-siânn
- Phofsit Daibuun: daixsviaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /tai²²⁻²¹ siã²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tai⁴¹⁻²² siã²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai²²⁻²¹ siã¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tai³³⁻¹¹ siã²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai³³⁻²¹ siã²³/
- (Hokkien)
Proper noun
大城
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 大 | 城 |
| おお Grade: 1 |
しろ Grade: 4 |
| kun'yomi | |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Proper noun
大城 • (Ōshiro) ←おほしろ (Ofosiro)?
- a surname
References
- ^ “おおしろ［おほしろ］ 【大城】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Old Japanese
Etymology
Appears to be derived from a Baekje compound;[1] if so, possibly 鞬 (*k(j)ə-n, “big, great”) + 城 (*sasi, “fortress”).
Pronunciation
Noun
大城 (*ko₂nisasi) (kana コニサシ)
- the capital of Baekje
- 720, Nihon Shoki, Emperor Yūryaku (twentieth year of reign [c. 476 CE] in winter; Zushoryō-bon glosses):
Descendants
- Japanese: 大城 (konisashi), in modern Japanese dictionaries
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “コニサシ 【大城】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][2] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here