夾板

Chinese

		hold between; clip; lined hold between; clip; lined; narrow lane; folder; to press from both sides; to place in between	board; plank; plate board; plank; plate; slab
trad. (夾板)		夾	板
simp. (夹板)		夹	板

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiābǎn, jiábǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚㄅㄢˇ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaap³ baan²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiap-pán

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiābǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiabǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chia¹-pan³
  - Yale: jyā-bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiabaan
  - Palladius: цзябань (czjabanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiábǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiábǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chia²-pan³
  - Yale: jyá-bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyabaan
  - Palladius: цзябань (czjabanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gaap³ baan²
  - Yale: gaap báan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaap⁸ baan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gab³ ban²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːp̚³ paːn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    夾板 / 夹板
    甲板
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiap-pán
  - Tâi-lô: kiap-pán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiapparn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiap̚⁵⁻²⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiap̚³²⁻⁵ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁴¹/

Noun

夾板

boards for pressing something or holding things together
plywood
(medicine) splint
脛骨夾板／胫骨夹板 ― jìnggǔ jiābǎn ― shin splint

Derived terms

夾板氣 / 夹板气

Descendants

>? Japanese: かばん (kaban, “bag”)

Etymology 2

		hold between; clip; lined hold between; clip; lined; narrow lane; folder; to press from both sides; to place in between	board; plank; plate board; plank; plate; slab
trad. (夾板)		夾	板
simp. (夹板)		夹	板
alternative forms		舺舨䑪板𦩀板甲板

From Malay kapal.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiābǎn, jiábǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚㄅㄢˇ, ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kap-pán

(Teochew, Peng'im): gab⁴ bang²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiābǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiabǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chia¹-pan³
  - Yale: jyā-bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiabaan
  - Palladius: цзябань (czjabanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiábǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚˊ ㄅㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiábǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chia²-pan³
  - Yale: jyá-bǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyabaan
  - Palladius: цзябань (czjabanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kap-pán
  - Tâi-lô: kap-pán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kapparn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kap̚⁵⁻²⁴ pan⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kap̚³²⁻⁵ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kap̚³²⁻⁴ pan⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gab⁴ bang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kap páng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kap̚²⁻⁴ paŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

夾板

(Hokkien, historical) (～船) a large sailboat

Derived terms

夾板仔 / 夹板仔
夾板反 / 夹板反
夾板船 / 夹板船