季節
See also: 季节
Chinese
| season; period | festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (季節) | 季 | 節 | |
| simp. (季节) | 季 | 节 | |
| anagram | 節季／节季 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai3 zit3
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gi4 zeh6
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ci-ciq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jìjié
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìjié
- Wade–Giles: chi4-chieh2
- Yale: jì-jyé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihjye
- Palladius: цзицзе (czicze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwai3 zit3
- Yale: gwai jit
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai3 dzit8
- Guangdong Romanization: guei3 jid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³³ t͡siːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kui-chiet
- Hakka Romanization System: gui jiedˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gui4 jiad5
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯i⁵⁵ t͡si̯et̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: guiˇ zied
- Sinological IPA: /kui¹¹ t͡siet⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gi4 zeh6
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gi̍-ceh
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki⁴² t͡sɛʔ²¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gi4 zeh6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki⁴² t͡sɛʔ²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-choeh
- Tâi-lô: kuì-tsueh
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuiezoeq
- IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sueʔ⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-cheh
- Tâi-lô: kuì-tseh
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuiezeq
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡seʔ³²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡seʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùi-chiat
- Tâi-lô: kuì-tsiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuieciad
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siɛt̚⁵/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kui¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kui²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Longyan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-chiat
- Tâi-lô: kì-tsiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: kieciad
- IPA (Longyan): /ki²¹³⁻²¹ t͡siɛt̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kui3 zoih4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khùi tsoih
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰui²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡soiʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Philippines)
- Wu
Noun
季節
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
| Seasons in Mandarin · 四季 (sìjì, “four seasons”) (layout · text) · category | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 春 (chūn, “spring”) | 夏 (xià, “summer”) | 秋 (qiū, “fall; autumn”) | 冬 (dōng, “winter”) |
- 年 (nián)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 季 | 節 |
| き Grade: 4 |
せつ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) きせつ [k
íꜜsètsù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1] - (Tokyo) きせつ [k
ìséꜜtsù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1] non-lexical pitch that some speakers employ to reconcile coinciding devoicing and accenting - IPA(key): [kʲi̥se̞t͡sɨ]
Noun
季節 • (kisetsu)
- season (period of the year based on the typical weather, e.g. winter)
- season (a given period for sports, celebration, etc.)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 季節外れ (kisetsu-hazure, “out of season”)
References
Further reading
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 季 | 節 |
Noun
季節 • (gyejeol) (hangeul 계절)