將信將疑

Chinese

a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready
a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready; prepared; to get; to use
 
letter; true; to believe
letter; true; to believe; sign; evidence
 
a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready
a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready; prepared; to get; to use
 
to doubt; to misbelieve; to suspect
trad. (將信將疑)
simp. (将信将疑)

Etymology

First attested in the mid-8th century, in Dirge on an Ancient Battlefield by Li Hua:

歿聞知或有將信將疑 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
闻知或有将信将疑 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
From: circa 740s, 李華,弔古戰場文(On an Old Battle-field), translated by H. A. Giles
Shēng yě hé ēn? Shā zhī hé jiù? Qí cún qí mò, jiā mò wénzhī. Rén huòyǒu yán, jiāng xìn jiāng yí. [Pinyin]
They owe no thanks for life, for what have they done to deserve death? They may be alive or dead the family knows it not. And if one brings the news, they listen, half doubting, half believing.

Note that the coordinate structure 將…將… can be traced back to the first anthology of Chinese poetry, The Classic of Poetry.

Pronunciation


Idiom

將信將疑

  1. to take with a pinch of salt; to be doubtful; to be not quite convinced

Synonyms