忤逆
Chinese
| disobedient; unfilial | contrary; opposite; backwards contrary; opposite; backwards; to go against; to oppose; to betray; to rebel | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (忤逆) | 忤 | 逆 | |
| simp. #(忤逆) | 忤 | 逆 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wǔnì
- Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄋㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔnì
- Wade–Giles: wu3-ni4
- Yale: wǔ-nì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuunih
- Palladius: уни (uni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ng5 jik6
- Yale: ńgh yihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: ng5 jik9
- Guangdong Romanization: ng5 yig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋ̍¹³ jɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gó͘-gia̍k
- Tâi-lô: góo-gia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: gofgiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-ge̍k
- Tâi-lô: ngóo-gi̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: ngofgek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡiɪk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ngou2 ngêg8 / gao2 gêh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngóu nge̍k / káu ke̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋou⁵²⁻³⁵ ŋek̚⁴/, /kau⁵²⁻³⁵ keʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Note:
- ngou2 ngêg8 - literary ("unfilial");
- gao2 gêh8 - vernacular ("disobedient").
Verb
忤逆
- (literary) to violate; to go against
- to be disobedient to one's parents; to be unfilial; to be wayward
Derived terms
- 忤逆不孝 (wǔnì bùxiào)