惡講
Chinese
evil; to hate; to loathe evil; to hate; to loathe; nauseated |
to talk; speech; to speak to talk; speech; to speak; to tell; to explain | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (惡講) | 惡 | 講 | |
| simp. (恶讲) | 恶 | 讲 | |
| alternative forms | 僫講／𱏀讲 (Hokkien) | ||
Pronunciation
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ok3 gong2
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): o6 gorng3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oh-kóng
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ok3 gong2
- Yale: ok góng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ok8 gong2
- Guangdong Romanization: og3 gong2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔːk̚³ kɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: o6 gorng3 [Phonetic: o1 gorng3]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: eō-gô̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /o¹¹⁻⁵⁵ kɒŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: o6 gorng3 [Phonetic: o1 gorng3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /o²¹⁻⁵⁵ kɒŋ³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Adjective
惡講
- (Cantonese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Puxian Min) hard to say
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) hard to determine
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 難說 (“hard to say”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 難說 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 難說, 難講 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 難講, 惡講 |
| Hong Kong | 難講 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 難話 |
| Lichuan | 難話 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 難講 |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 難講 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 惡講, 難講 |
| Quanzhou | 惡說 | |
| Zhangzhou | 惡講 | |
| Tainan | 惡講, 歹講 | |
| Shantou | 惡呾 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 難講 |
| Wu | Shanghai (Chongming) | 難話 |
| Ningbo | 難話, 難講 | |
| Jinhua | 難講 | |
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “恶讲”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 421.