懛

懛	U+61DB, 懛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61DB

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[U+61DA]

CJK Unified Ideographs

懜 →
[U+61DC]

Translingual

Han character

懛 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心土口土 (PGRG), composition ⿰忄臺)

alarmed, scared
stupid

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 406, character 32
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11371
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2364, character 6
Unihan data for U+61DB

Chinese

simp. and trad.		懛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (臺) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
懛	*tɯː
儓	tʰɯːs, dɯː
臺	*dɯː
擡	*dɯː
薹	*dɯː
嬯	*dɯː
檯	*dɯː
籉	*dɯː

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dāi (dai¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄞ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daai¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dāi
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄞ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dai
  - Wade–Giles: tai¹
  - Yale: dāi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dai
  - Palladius: дай (daj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: daai¹
  - Yale: dāai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daai¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dai¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: toj

Rime
Character	懛
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	丁來切
Baxter	toj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/təi/
Shao Rongfen	/tɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təj/
Li Rong	/tᴀi/
Wang Li	/tɒi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dāi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	doi¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	懛
Reading #	1/1
No.	12304
Phonetic component	臺
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	𪒴
Old Chinese	/*tɯː/
Notes	說文作嬯

Definitions

懛

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 111