拓撲
Chinese
phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (拓撲) | 拓 | 撲 | |
simp. (拓扑) | 拓 | 扑 |
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tuòpū
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄆㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tuòpu
- Wade–Giles: tʻo4-pʻu1
- Yale: twò-pū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuohpu
- Palladius: топу (topu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ pʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, common nonstandard variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tuòpǔ
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄆㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tuòpǔ
- Wade–Giles: tʻo4-pʻu3
- Yale: twò-pǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuohpuu
- Palladius: топу (topu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tok3 pok3
- Yale: tok pok
- Cantonese Pinyin: tok8 pok8
- Guangdong Romanization: tog3 pog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːk̚³ pʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thok-phok
- Tâi-lô: thok-phok
- Phofsit Daibuun: tokphog
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pʰɔk̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁵ pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔk̚³²⁻⁴ pʰɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
拓撲
- (mathematics) topology
- (mathematics) short for 拓撲空間/拓扑空间 (tuòpū kōngjiān, “topological space”)
- (computing) topology