推進
See also: 推进
Chinese
| push; refuse (responsibility); shove | advance; enter; to come in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (推進) | 推 | 進 | |
| simp. (推进) | 推 | 进 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): teoi1 zeon3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tuījìn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tueijìn
- Wade–Giles: tʻui1-chin4
- Yale: twēi-jìn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueijinn
- Palladius: туйцзинь (tujczinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: teoi1 zeon3
- Yale: tēui jeun
- Cantonese Pinyin: toey1 dzoen3
- Guangdong Romanization: têu1 zên3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thui-chìn
- Tâi-lô: thui-tsìn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tuicixn
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰui³³ t͡sin⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin¹¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰui⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sin²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhui-chìn
- Tâi-lô: tshui-tsìn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhuicixn
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰui⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sin²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tui1 zing3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thui tsìng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰui³³⁻²³ t͡siŋ²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
推進
- to impel; to carry forward; to push on; to advance; to drive forward; to give impetus to
- (military, of troops) to advance
Synonyms
- (to impel):
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 推 | 進 |
| すい Grade: 6 |
しん Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
推進 • (suishin)
Verb
推進する • (suishin suru) suru (stem 推進し (suishin shi), past 推進した (suishin shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "推進する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 推進し | すいしんし | suishin shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 推進し | すいしんし | suishin shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 推進する | すいしんする | suishin suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 推進する | すいしんする | suishin suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 推進すれ | すいしんすれ | suishin sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 推進せよ¹ 推進しろ² |
すいしんせよ¹ すいしんしろ² |
suishin seyo¹ suishin shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 推進される | すいしんされる | suishin sareru | |
| Causative | 推進させる 推進さす |
すいしんさせる すいしんさす |
suishin saseru suishin sasu | |
| Potential | 推進できる | すいしんできる | suishin dekiru | |
| Volitional | 推進しよう | すいしんしよう | suishin shiyō | |
| Negative | 推進しない | すいしんしない | suishin shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 推進せず | すいしんせず | suishin sezu | |
| Formal | 推進します | すいしんします | suishin shimasu | |
| Perfective | 推進した | すいしんした | suishin shita | |
| Conjunctive | 推進して | すいしんして | suishin shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 推進すれば | すいしんすれば | suishin sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 推 | 進 |
Noun
推進 • (chujin) (hangeul 추진)
- hanja form? of 추진 (“propulsion”)