敬服
Chinese
to respect; to venerate; to salute to respect; to venerate; to salute; to offer |
clothes; dress; garment clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (敬服) | 敬 | 服 | |
| simp. #(敬服) | 敬 | 服 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jìngfú
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄈㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìngfú
- Wade–Giles: ching4-fu2
- Yale: jìng-fú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinqfwu
- Palladius: цзинфу (czinfu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ fu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ging3 fuk6
- Yale: ging fuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: ging3 fuk9
- Guangdong Romanization: ging3 fug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɪŋ³³ fʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kin-fu̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: gin fug
- Hagfa Pinyim: gin4 fug6
- Sinological IPA: /kin⁵⁵ fuk̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Verb
敬服
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 敬 | 服 |
| けい Grade: 6 |
ふく Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
敬服 • (keifuku) ←けいふく (keifuku)?
- respect and admiration
Verb
敬服する • (keifuku suru) ←けいふく (keifuku)?suru (stem 敬服し (keifuku shi), past 敬服した (keifuku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "敬服する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 敬服し | けいふくし | keifuku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 敬服し | けいふくし | keifuku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 敬服する | けいふくする | keifuku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 敬服する | けいふくする | keifuku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 敬服すれ | けいふくすれ | keifuku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 敬服せよ¹ 敬服しろ² |
けいふくせよ¹ けいふくしろ² |
keifuku seyo¹ keifuku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 敬服される | けいふくされる | keifuku sareru | |
| Causative | 敬服させる 敬服さす |
けいふくさせる けいふくさす |
keifuku saseru keifuku sasu | |
| Potential | 敬服できる | けいふくできる | keifuku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 敬服しよう | けいふくしよう | keifuku shiyō | |
| Negative | 敬服しない | けいふくしない | keifuku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 敬服せず | けいふくせず | keifuku sezu | |
| Formal | 敬服します | けいふくします | keifuku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 敬服した | けいふくした | keifuku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 敬服して | けいふくして | keifuku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 敬服すれば | けいふくすれば | keifuku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||