月食

Chinese

	moon; month	eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed
trad. (月食)	月	食
simp. ^#(月食)	月	食
alternative forms	月蝕／月蚀

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): yuèshí

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yue² si²
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut⁶ sik⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): ngie̍t-sa̍t / ngia̍t-sa̍t

(Meixian, Guangdong): ngiad⁶ sed⁶
Jin (Wiktionary): ye⁴ seh⁵
Eastern Min (BUC): nguŏk sék
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): goa̍t-se̍k / goa̍t-si̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): ghuêh⁸ sih⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸yuq-zeq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yuèshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ ㄕˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yuèshíh
  - Wade–Giles: yüeh⁴-shih²
  - Yale: ywè-shŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuehshyr
  - Palladius: юэши (jueši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    月蝕 / 月蚀
    月食
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: yue² si²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: yes
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ye²¹ sz̩²¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyut⁶ sik⁶
  - Yale: yuht sihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyt⁹ sik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yud⁶ xig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːt̚² sɪk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngie̍t-sa̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngied sad
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad⁶ sad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯et̚⁵ sat̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngia̍t-sa̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngiad sad
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad⁶ sad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯at̚⁵ sat̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ngiad⁶ sed⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋiat̚⁵ sət̚⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: ye⁴ seh⁵
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /ye²⁻⁴⁵ səʔ⁵⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: nguŏk sék
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋuoʔ⁵ sɛiʔ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goa̍t-se̍k
  - Tâi-lô: gua̍t-si̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goadsek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² siɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goa̍t-si̍t
  - Tâi-lô: gua̍t-si̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goadsit
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuat̚²⁴⁻² sit̚²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ghuêh⁸ sih⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: gue̍h si̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɡueʔ⁴⁻² siʔ⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸yuq-zeq
  - MiniDict: yuih^入 zeh
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵hhyq-zeq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦyɪʔ¹¹ zəʔ²³/

Noun

月食

lunar eclipse

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 月食 (“lunar eclipse”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		月食
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	月食, 天狗吃月亮
	Taiwan	月食
	Chifeng	月食, 天狗吃月
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	月食
	Harbin	月食, 天狗吃月亮
	Wuchang (Yingchengzi)	天狗吃月亮
	Shenyang	月食, 天狗吃月亮
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	月食
	Xianxian (Xiaoying)	月食, 天狗吃月亮 dated
	Rizhao	月子食
	Jinan	月食
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	月子食
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Qingdao	月食, 天狗吃月亮
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	月食, 狗吃月亮, 黑煞神吃月亮
	Wanrong	金蛤蟆吃月爺
	Zhengzhou	月食
	Xi'an	月食, 天狗吃月亮
	Xining	天狗吃月亮
	Xuzhou	月食, 月子食, 天狗吃月亮
	Qimen (Anling; Junhua)	天狗吃月
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	月食, 月亮遭難, 月亮叫天狗吃
	Bayanhot	月食
	Lanzhou	月食, 天狗吃月亮
	Ürümqi	月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月
	Chengdu (Xindu)	天狗吃月
	Wuhan	月食, 天狗吃月 dated
	Guiyang	月食, 天狗吃月亮, 天狗吃月
	Kunming	月食, 天狗吃月亮
	Guilin	天狗吃月亮
	Liuzhou	月食, 天狗吃月
	Binyang (Nanjie)	月吞食, 馬吞月
	Kokang	月虧
	Dagudi (Maliba)	月食
	Reshuitang (Longling)	月食
	Mae Salong (Lancang)	月食
	Mae Sai (Tengchong)	月食
	Oudomxay	豺狗吃月亮
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	月食, 糊月亮, 糊月, 天狗吞月, 吞月 suburbs
	Yangzhou	月食
	Nantong	月食, 野亮子吃家亮子
	Hefei	月食
Cantonese	Guangzhou	月食, 蠄爬食月
	Hong Kong	月食
	Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	天狗吃月
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	天狗食月
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	天狗食月
	Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka)	烏狗偷月
	Dongguan	月食, 天狗食月
	Mengshan (Xinxu)	天狗吃月
	Mengshan (Chentang)	天狗吃月
	Baise	天狗食月
	Beihai	天狗食月
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	天狗食月, 月食
	Chongzuo (Laituan)	月食
	Fusui (Qujiu)	天狗食月
	Lingchuan (Yangjia)	天狗食月
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	天狗食月
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	天狗食月
Gan	Nanchang	天狗吃月
	Pengze	天狗吃月亮
	Lichuan	天狗吃月
	Pingxiang	天狗食月
Hakka	Meixian	天狗食月, 月食
	Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua)	天狗食月
	Nanxiong (Zhuji)	天狗食月
	Liancheng (Peitian)	月食
	Yudu	天狗食月
	Shicheng	天狗食月
	Shangyou (Shexi)	天狗食月
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	天狗食月, 月蝕
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	天狗食月, 月蝕
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	天狗食月, 月蝕
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	天狗食月, 月蝕
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	天狗食月, 月食
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	天狗食月, 月蝕, 月食
	Nantou (Guoxing; Lufeng)	天狗食月
	Hong Kong	天狗食月
	Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui)	天狗食月光
	Guidong	天狗食月
	Chengdu (Xindu Subdistrict)	天狗食月
	Senai (Huiyang)	天狗食月, 月食
	Pontianak (Meixian)	天狗食月
Huizhou	Jixi	天狗吃月, 月食
	Shexian	月食, 天狗吃月
	Qimen (Anling; Minhua)	天狗吃月
Jin	Taiyuan	月食, 月亮有災難
	Datong	月食
	Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou)	月食
	Xinzhou	月爺爺受難
	Changzhi	月食
	Taibus (Baochang)	月食
	Linhe	月食
	Jining	月食
	Hohhot	月食, 狗吃月亮
	Baotou	月食
	Dongsheng	月食
	Haibowan	天狗吃月亮
Northern Min	Jian'ou	天狗饁月
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	月熄, 天狗食月
	Fuqing	月熄
	Gutian	月熄
Southern Min	Xiamen	月熄
	Quanzhou	月熄
	Jinjiang	月熄
	Yongchun	熄月
	Zhangzhou	月熄
	Taipei	熄月
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	熄月
	Kaohsiung	熄月
	Yilan	熄月
	Changhua (Lukang)	熄月
	Taichung	天狗食月
	Tainan	天狗食月, 熄月
	Hsinchu	熄月
	Kinmen	月熄
	Penghu (Magong)	熄月, 天狗食月
	Singapore (Hokkien)	月熄
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	天狗食月
	Datian	月熄
	Bangkok (Teochew)	天狗食月, 月食
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	天狗食月, 月食
	Haikou	含貓食月, 月食
Puxian Min	Putian	月食
	Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)	月食
	Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)	月食
	Xianyou	月食
	Xianyou (Fengting)	月食
	Xianyou (Youyang)	月食
Central Min	Yong'an	蝕月, 天狗咬月
Central Min	Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping)	天狗食月
Shaojiang Min	Shaowu	天狗食月
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	月食, 蠄蟧吞月, 天狗吃月
Southern Pinghua	Binyang	月食
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Wutong, Lingui)	狗吃月光
	Lingchuan (Sanjie)	天狗吃月
	Lingchuan (Shuangzhou)	天狗吃月亮
Waxiang	Luxi (Liangjiatan)	天犬子食月亮
Wu	Shanghai	月食, 天狗吃月亮, 野月吃家月 dated
	Shanghai (Chongming)	天狗吃月亮
	Suzhou	野月亮吃家月亮
	Danyang	天狗吞月亮, 吞月亮
	Hangzhou	天狗吃月亮
	Ningbo	天狗吃月亮, 天狗拖月亮
	Wenzhou	月光佛匄天狗吃爻
	Jinhua	天狗吃月
Xiang	Changsha	西狗吃月, 天狗吃月
	Xiangtan	西狗吃月
	Miluo (Changle)	天狗吃月
	Loudi	月食, 天狗吃月
	Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao)	天狗吃月亮

Japanese

Kanji in this term
月	食
げつ > げっ Grade: 1	しょく Grade: 2
kan'on

Alternative spelling
月蝕

Etymology

月(げつ) (getsu, “moon”) + 蝕(しょく) (shoku, “eclipse”). 食 is a daiyōji replacing 蝕.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) げっしょく [gèsshókú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɡe̞ɕːo̞kɯ̟]

Noun

月(げっ)食(しょく) • (gesshoku)

lunar eclipse

Related terms

日(にっ)食(しょく) (nisshoku): solar eclipse

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
月	食

Alternative forms

月蝕

Noun

月食 • (wolsik) (hangeul 월식)

hanja form^? of 월식 (“lunar eclipse”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
月	食

Noun

月食

chữ Hán form of nguyệt thực (“lunar eclipse”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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