村落

Chinese

		village	to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind
trad. (村落)		村	落
simp. ^#(村落)		村	落

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cūnluò

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣㄌㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun¹ lok⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhun-lo̍h / chhoan-lo̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cūnluò
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣㄌㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cunluò
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻun¹-lo⁴
  - Yale: tswūn-lwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenluoh
  - Palladius: цуньло (cunʹlo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun¹ lok⁶
  - Yale: chyūn lohk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn¹ lok⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun¹ log⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ lɔːk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhun-lo̍h
  - Tâi-lô: tshun-lo̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhunloih
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰun⁴⁴⁻²² loʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰun⁴⁴⁻²² loʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰun³³ loʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-lo̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tshuan-lo̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoanlok
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔk̚⁴/

Noun

村落

village; hamlet (Classifier: 座)
中國傳統村落／中国传统村落 ― Zhōngguó chuántǒng cūnluò ― traditional Chinese villages

Synonyms

堡子
塢 / 坞 (wù) (literary, or in compounds)
屯 (literary, or in compounds)
屯落 (túnluò)
村塢 / 村坞 (cūnwù) (literary)
村子 (cūnzi)
村盤子 / 村盘子 ('cun¹ pon² zi) (Gan)
村莊 / 村庄 (cūnzhuāng)
社里 (Hokkien)
聚 (jù) (literary, or in compounds)
聚落 (jùluò)
莊 / 庄 (zhuāng)
莊仔 / 庄仔 (Hakka)
莊子 / 庄子
莊社 / 庄社 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
莊頭 / 庄头 (Hakka, Hokkien)
農村 / 农村 (nóngcūn)
農莊 / 农庄 (nóngzhuāng)
鄉村 / 乡村 (xiāngcūn)
鄉莊 / 乡庄 (xiāngzhuāng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
村	落
そん Grade: 1	らく Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そんらく [sòńrákú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
(Tokyo) そんらく [sóꜜǹràkù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [sõ̞n̺ɾa̠kɯ̟]

Noun

村(そん)落(らく) • (sonraku)

village, hamlet

Derived terms

村落共同体(そんらくぎょうどうたい) (sonraku gyōdōtai, “village community”)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
村	落

Noun

村落 • (chollak) (hangeul 촌락)

hanja form^? of 촌락 (“hamlet”)