傳統

See also: 伝統 and 传统

Chinese

		to pass on; to spread; to transmit to pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity); biography	to gather; to unite; to unify to gather; to unite; to unify; whole
trad. (傳統)		傳	統
simp. (传统)		传	统

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuántǒng

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): cyun⁴ tung²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): cun³ huung²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhòn-thúng

(Hailu, HRS): chon tung^ˊ
Eastern Min (BUC): diòng-tūng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): toân-thóng / thoân-thóng

(Teochew, Peng'im): tuêng⁵ tong² / tuang⁵ tong²
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zoe-thon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chuántǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄊㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuántǒng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻuan²-tʻung³
  - Yale: chwán-tǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwantoong
  - Palladius: чуаньтун (čuanʹtun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun⁴ tung²
  - Yale: chyùhn túng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴ tung²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴ tung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn²¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: cun³ huung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰun²² hɵŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòn-thúng
  - Hakka Romanization System: con^ˇ tung^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: con² tung³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon¹¹ tʰuŋ³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: chon tung^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰon⁵⁵ tʰuŋ²⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: diòng-tūng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^(tʰ-)nuŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toân-thóng
  - Tâi-lô: tuân-thóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doantorng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tuan²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-thóng
  - Tâi-lô: thuân-thóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toantorng
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tuêng⁵ tong² / tuang⁵ tong²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuêng thóng / thuâng thóng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰueŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /tʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/

Note:

tuêng5 tong2 - Chaozhou;
tuang5 tong2 - Shantou.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶zoe-thon
  - MiniDict: zoe^去 thon
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zoe-thon
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zø²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/

Noun

傳統

(countable, uncountable) tradition (Classifier: 個／个)
巫史傳統／巫史传统 ― wūshǐ chuántǒng ― shamanistic historical tradition

我們應該繼承這些傳統。 [MSC, trad.]
我们应该继承这些传统。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒmen yīnggāi jìchéng zhèxiē chuántǒng. [Pinyin]
We should carry on these traditions.

Derived terms

傳統主義 / 传统主义 (chuántǒng zhǔyì)
傳統邏輯 / 传统逻辑
口頭傳統 / 口头传统 (kǒutóu chuántǒng)
大傳統 / 大传统

Adjective

傳統

(attributive) traditional (part of a tradition; long-established)
有悖於傳統道德／有悖于传统道德 ― yǒubèiyú chuántǒng dàodé ― to violate traditional notions of morality

孝順是中華民族的傳統美德。 [MSC, trad.]
孝顺是中华民族的传统美德。 [MSC, simp.]
Xiàoshùn shì zhōnghuámínzú de chuántǒng měidé. [Pinyin]
Filial piety is a traditional virtue of the Chinese people.

中國傳統繪畫盛行至今。 [MSC, trad.]
中国传统绘画盛行至今。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhōngguó chuántǒng huìhuà shèngxíng zhìjīn. [Pinyin]
Traditional Chinese painting is popular to this day.

傳統手機／传统手机 ― chuántǒng shǒujī ― traditional cell phone; dumbphone
traditional (adhering to tradition; old-fashioned or conservative)
她的父母很傳統。 [MSC, trad.]
她的父母很传统。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā de fùmǔ hěn chuántǒng. [Pinyin]
Her parents are very traditional.

Derived terms

傳統家庭 / 传统家庭
傳統工業 / 传统工业
傳統戰爭 / 传统战争
傳統教育 / 传统教育
傳統文化 / 传统文化
傳統產業 / 传统产业
傳統社會 / 传统社会
傳統農業 / 传统农业
非傳統 / 非传统

Japanese

Kanji in this term
傳	統
でん Jinmeiyō	とう Grade: 5
on'yomi

Noun

傳(でん)統(とう) • (dentō)

Kyūjitai form of 伝統 (“tradition; custom”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
傳	統

Noun

傳統 • (jeontong) (hangeul 전통)

hanja form^? of 전통 (“tradition”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
傳	統

Noun

傳統

chữ Hán form of truyền thống (“tradition”)