榴槤
See also: 榴梿
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (榴槤) | 榴 | 槤 | |
| simp. (榴梿) | 榴 | 梿 | |
| alternative forms | 榴蓮／榴莲 榴連／榴连 流連／流连 | ||
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay durian, via Hokkien, where initial [d] and [l] are allophones of the same phoneme.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lau4 lin4 / lau4 lin4-2
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: liúlián
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lióulián
- Wade–Giles: liu2-lien2
- Yale: lyóu-lyán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lioulian
- Palladius: люлянь (ljuljanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 榴槤 / 榴梿
榴蓮 / 榴莲
榴連 / 榴连
流連 / 流连
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lau4 lin4 / lau4 lin4-2
- Yale: làuh lìhn / làuh lín
- Cantonese Pinyin: lau4 lin4 / lau4 lin4-2
- Guangdong Romanization: leo4 lin4 / leo4 lin4-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²¹ liːn²¹/, /lɐu̯²¹ liːn²¹⁻³⁵/
- Homophones:
榴槤 / 榴梿
流連 / 流连
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- lau4 lin4 - Hong Kong, Macau, Guangzhou;
- lau4 lin4-2 - Kuala Lumpur, Ho Chi Minh City.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-liàn
- Hakka Romanization System: liuˇ lianˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liu2 lian2
- Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ li̯an¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: liu lien
- Sinological IPA: /liu⁵⁵ lien⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: liu2 liên2
- Sinological IPA: /liu¹¹ liɛn¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore, Penang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-liân
- Tâi-lô: liû-liân
- Phofsit Daibuun: liulieen
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ liɛn²³/
- IPA (Philippines): /liu²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Singapore): /liu²⁴⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Penang): /liu²³⁻²¹ liɛn²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: liu5 liêng5 / liu5 liang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû liêng / liû liâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lieŋ⁵⁵/, /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Singapore, Penang, Philippines)
Note:
- liu5 liêng5 - Chaozhou;
- liu5 liang5 - Shantou, Singapore.
Noun
榴槤
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 榴槤 (“durian”) [map]