注入
Chinese
to inject; to pour into; to concentrate to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; to note; to comment on; to record; to register; to annotate |
to enter | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (注入) | 注 | 入 | |
| simp. #(注入) | 注 | 入 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu3 jap6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chu-ngi̍p
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chù-ji̍p / chù-ji̍p
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhùrù
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄖㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhùrù
- Wade–Giles: chu4-ju4
- Yale: jù-rù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhruh
- Palladius: чжужу (čžužu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zyu3 jap6
- Yale: jyu yahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy3 jap9
- Guangdong Romanization: ju3 yeb6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡syː³³ jɐp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu-ngi̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: zu ngib
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu4 ngib6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵ ŋip̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chù-ji̍p / chù-ji̍p
- Tâi-lô: tsù-ji̍p / tsù-ji̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: zuojip, zuojip
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/, /t͡su²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/, /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚¹²¹/, /t͡su²¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡su¹¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/, /t͡su¹¹⁻⁵³ d͡zip̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su²¹⁻⁴¹ zip̚⁴/, /t͡su²¹⁻⁴¹ zip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
注入 (transitive)
- to pour into; to empty into; to inject
- to flow into; to drain into
- to put something into the financial market; to invest
- (computing) to inject (to introduce (code) into an existing program or its memory space)
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (to flow into): 流出 (liúchū)
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 注 | 入 |
| ちゅう Grade: 3 |
にゅう Grade: 1 |
| kan'yōon | goon |
Pronunciation
Noun
注入 • (chūnyū) ←ちゆうにふ (tyuunifu)?
Derived terms
- 注入教育 (chūnyū kyōiku)
- 注入教授 (chūnyū kyōju)
Verb
注入する • (chūnyū suru) ←ちゆうにふ (tyuunifu)?transitive suru (stem 注入し (chūnyū shi), past 注入した (chūnyū shita))
- to inject
Conjugation
Conjugation of "注入する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 注入し | ちゅうにゅうし | chūnyū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 注入し | ちゅうにゅうし | chūnyū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 注入する | ちゅうにゅうする | chūnyū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 注入する | ちゅうにゅうする | chūnyū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 注入すれ | ちゅうにゅうすれ | chūnyū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 注入せよ¹ 注入しろ² |
ちゅうにゅうせよ¹ ちゅうにゅうしろ² |
chūnyū seyo¹ chūnyū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 注入される | ちゅうにゅうされる | chūnyū sareru | |
| Causative | 注入させる 注入さす |
ちゅうにゅうさせる ちゅうにゅうさす |
chūnyū saseru chūnyū sasu | |
| Potential | 注入できる | ちゅうにゅうできる | chūnyū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 注入しよう | ちゅうにゅうしよう | chūnyū shiyō | |
| Negative | 注入しない | ちゅうにゅうしない | chūnyū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 注入せず | ちゅうにゅうせず | chūnyū sezu | |
| Formal | 注入します | ちゅうにゅうします | chūnyū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 注入した | ちゅうにゅうした | chūnyū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 注入して | ちゅうにゅうして | chūnyū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 注入すれば | ちゅうにゅうすれば | chūnyū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 注 | 入 |
Noun
注入 • (ju'ip) (hangeul 주입)
- hanja form? of 주입