測量
See also: 测量
Chinese
side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture |
capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (測量) | 測 | 量 | |
| simp. (测量) | 测 | 量 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cak1 loeng4 / caak1 loeng4
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ceh6 lyorng2 / ceh6 lyoeng2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: cèliáng
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cèliáng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻê4-liang2
- Yale: tsè-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsehliang
- Palladius: цэлян (cɛljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤ⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cak1 loeng4 / caak1 loeng4
- Yale: chāk lèuhng / chāak lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsak7 loeng4 / tsaak7 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: ceg1 lêng4 / cag1 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːk̚⁵ lœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhet-liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: cedˋ liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ced5 liong2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰet̚² li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: cêd5 liong2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɛt̚¹ liɔŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh6 lyorng2 [Phonetic: ceh7 lyorng2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cheh-lió̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²¹⁻⁴⁵ lyɒŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ceh6 lyoeng2 [Phonetic: ceh7 lyoeng2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛʔ²⁻⁴ lyøŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshik-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheklioong
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshiak-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiaklioong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhak-liông
- Tâi-lô: tshak-liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhaklioong
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhek-liâng
- Tâi-lô: tshik-liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhekliaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cêg4 nion5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshek niôⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰek̚²⁻⁴ nĩõ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Verb
測量
Synonyms
Derived terms
See also
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 測 | 量 |
| そく Grade: 5 |
りょう Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúryóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) そくりょー [sòkúꜜryòò] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [so̞kɯ̟ɾʲo̞ː]
Noun
測量 • (sokuryō) ←そくりやう (sokuryau)?
Verb
測量する • (sokuryō suru) ←そくりやう (sokuryau)?transitive suru (stem 測量し (sokuryō shi), past 測量した (sokuryō shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "測量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 測量し | そくりょうし | sokuryō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 測量し | そくりょうし | sokuryō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 測量する | そくりょうする | sokuryō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 測量する | そくりょうする | sokuryō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 測量すれ | そくりょうすれ | sokuryō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 測量せよ¹ 測量しろ² |
そくりょうせよ¹ そくりょうしろ² |
sokuryō seyo¹ sokuryō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 測量される | そくりょうされる | sokuryō sareru | |
| Causative | 測量させる 測量さす |
そくりょうさせる そくりょうさす |
sokuryō saseru sokuryō sasu | |
| Potential | 測量できる | そくりょうできる | sokuryō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 測量しよう | そくりょうしよう | sokuryō shiyō | |
| Negative | 測量しない | そくりょうしない | sokuryō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 測量せず | そくりょうせず | sokuryō sezu | |
| Formal | 測量します | そくりょうします | sokuryō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 測量した | そくりょうした | sokuryō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 測量して | そくりょうして | sokuryō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 測量すれば | そくりょうすれば | sokuryō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 測 | 量 |
Noun
測量 • (cheungnyang) (hangeul 측량)