溱

溱	U+6EB1, 溱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6EB1

← 溰
[U+6EB0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

溲 →
[U+6EB2]

Translingual

Han character

溱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水手大木 (EQKD), four-corner 3519₄, composition ⿰氵秦)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 640, character 33
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17978
Dae Jaweon: page 1048, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1692, character 3
Unihan data for U+6EB1

Chinese

trad.		溱
simp. ^#		溱
alternative forms		潧

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 溱
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (秦) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
轃	ʔsiːn, ʔsrin
秦	*zin
螓	*zin
臻	*ʔsrin
蓁	*ʔsrin
搸	*ʔsrin
溱	*ʔsrin
榛	*ʔsrin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ʔsrin): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 秦 (OC *zin)

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhēn (zhen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhen
  - Wade–Giles: chên¹
  - Yale: jēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jen
  - Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zeon¹
  - Yale: jēun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: tsrin

Rime
Character	溱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	臻 (46)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	側詵切
Baxter	tsrin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂɪn/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃien/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂin/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiĕn/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭen/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯æn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhēn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsrin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	溱
Reading #	1/1
No.	10502
Phonetic component	秦
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	臻
Old Chinese	/*ʔsrin/

Definitions

溱

(historical) name of an ancient river in Henan province
used in 溱溱

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qín (qin²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qín
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cín
  - Wade–Giles: chʻin²
  - Yale: chín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
  - Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

Definitions

溱

only used in 溱潼 (“placename in Taizhou, Jiangsu province, China”)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 溱 – see 臻 (“to attain; to realize; to arrive; to reach; to come”). (This character is an ancient form of 臻).

Japanese

Kanji

溱

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin)
Kun: おおい (ōi)
Nanori: いたる (itaru)

Korean

Hanja

溱 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.